A nurse is reviewing the day 5 vital signs and nurses' notes.
A nurse is evaluating the client's response to treatment.
Select the 4 findings that indicate the client is progressing with their plan of care.
Appetite
Movement through the stages of grief
Cognition
Participation in group therapy
Client resolves to limit alcohol consumption
Correct Answer : A,B,D,E
A. Appetite:
The client has a good appetite, which is a positive sign of progress. A healthy appetite can indicate the resolution of some symptoms related to alcohol withdrawal, as well as an improvement in the client’s general health and nutrition. It also suggests that the client is physically stabilizing and no longer experiencing significant nausea or gastrointestinal issues that are common in alcohol withdrawal.
B. Movement through the stages of grief:
The client has accepted the news about their parents' death and is moving through the stages of grief.
This is a significant step in emotional healing and demonstrates psychological progress. Acceptance of
the loss is a positive indicator of the client’s ability to cope with the bereavement, which is important for
long-term recovery, particularly given that grief and emotional stress contributed to the relapse.
C. Cognition:
While cognitive status is important, there is no direct evidence presented that the client's cognition is specifically improving in this case. The nurses' notes do not mention any cognitive deficits or assessments directly related to cognition, and there are no significant changes to indicate cognitive improvement. This would require further assessment to determine if cognitive function is indeed progressing.
D. Participation in group therapy:
Participation in group therapy is another key indicator of progress. Group therapy is an essential part of recovery for clients with alcohol use disorder, providing a supportive environment where clients can share their experiences and receive feedback from others. The fact that the client is attending group therapy shows engagement in their treatment plan and is likely helping the client with social support and recovery-focused education.
E. Client resolves to limit alcohol consumption:
The client has resolved to limit alcohol consumption, which is a clear and positive commitment to change. This suggests that the client is taking responsibility for their recovery and recognizes the need for behavioral change to prevent future alcohol use. Such a commitment is a crucial step in overcoming alcohol use disorder and achieving long-term sobriety.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","C","E"]
Explanation
A. Difficulty sleeping is a common symptom of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) due to hyperarousal and intrusive thoughts related to the trauma.
B. Talking excessively is not a typical symptom of PTSD. Instead, clients may exhibit avoidance behaviors or a tendency to become emotionally detached.
C. PTSD is often associated with negative self-beliefs, such as feelings of worthlessness or guilt, which are a direct result of the trauma.
D. While some individuals with PTSD may externalize blame, the hallmark symptom is persistent negative beliefs about oneself, rather than blame directed outward.
E. Difficulty concentrating is a common symptom of PTSD, often due to hypervigilance or intrusive thoughts about the traumatic event.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) is primarily used to treat severe depression, and its effectiveness is demonstrated through an improvement in depressive symptoms such as mood, energy levels, and interest in daily activities.
B. While ECT may have some effect on panic attacks, its primary indication is for severe depression. Therefore, a reduction in panic attacks is not the best indicator of the treatment's effectiveness.
C. Seizures are part of the therapeutic process in ECT, and the goal is not to reduce their frequency but to alleviate psychiatric symptoms.
D. Decreased fear of heights may be beneficial for some clients, but it is not a direct indicator of the effectiveness of ECT, which targets depression rather than specific phobias.
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