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A nurse is reviewing the laboratory data of a client prior to administering IV tobramycin.
Which of the following laboratory values should the report to the provider?

Sodium 137 mEq

Hgb 15 g/

Hct 439

Creatinine 2.5 mg/dl

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Choice A rationale:

A sodium level of 137 mEq is within a normal range.

Choice B rationale:

A hemoglobin level of 15 g/dL is within a normal range.

Choice C rationale:

A hematocrit level of 43% is within a normal range.

Choice D rationale:

Creatinine 2.5 mg/dL is elevated, indicating possible kidney impairment. Tobramycin is known to be nephrotoxic, and administering it to a patient with impaired kidney function could exacerbate the condition. Therefore, this value should be reported to the provider before administering the medication.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

While diphenhydramine is used to manage allergic reactions, epinephrine is the first-line treatment for severe anaphylactic reactions.

Choice B rationale:

In cases of anaphylactic reactions, epinephrine is the first-line treatment to reverse the severe allergic response. It helps to relieve bronchoconstriction, improve blood pressure, and counteract the symptoms of anaphylaxis.

Choice C rationale:

Elevating the client's legs and feet is not the appropriate intervention for anaphylactic reactions.

Choice D rationale:

Replacing the infusion with 0.9% sodium chloride is not the priority action in managing anaphylactic reactions. Administering epinephrine and managing the client's airway and circulation are more important.

A. BUN 16 mg/dL B. Potassium 5.3 mEq/L C. Sodium 142 mEq/L D. Albumin 4 g/dL

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

A BUN level of 16 mg/dL is within a normal range.

Choice B rationale:

A potassium level of 5.3 mEq/L is higher than the normal range (typically 3.5-5.0 mEq/L). Triamterene is a potassium-sparing diuretic, and if the client's potassium level is already elevated, it should be withheld to prevent hyperkalemia.

Choice C rationale:

A sodium level of 142 mEq/L is within a normal range.

Choice D rationale:

An albumin level of 4 g/dL is within a normal range.

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A nurse is reviewing the laboratory data of a client prior to administering IV tobramycin. Which of the following laboratory values should the report to the provider?

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A nurse is reviewing the laboratory data of a client prior to administering IV tobramycin.
Which of the following laboratory values should the report to the provider?