A nurse is reviewing the laboratory results of a client who has Parkinson's disease and a prescription for carbidopa/levodopa. Which of the following values should the nurse report to the provider?
Fasting blood glucose 96 mg/dL
Hemoglobin 10 g/dL
Platelet count 200,000/mm3
BUN 10 mg/dL
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale:
A fasting blood glucose level of 96 mg/dL is within a normal range and is not typically associated with carbidopa/levodopa therapy.
Choice B rationale:
Hemoglobin levels of 10 g/dL may indicate anemia, which can exacerbate symptoms in clients with Parkinson's disease and affect the effectiveness of carbidopa/levodopa.
Choice C rationale:
A platelet count of 200,000/mm3 is within a normal range and is not typically associated with carbidopa/levodopa therapy.
Choice D rationale:
A blood urea nitrogen (BUN) level of 10 mg/dL is within a normal range and is not typically associated with carbidopa/levodopa therapy.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Upper abdominal pain is not a typical manifestation of diverticulitis. It is more commonly associated with conditions affecting the upper gastrointestinal tract.
Choice B rationale:
Rationale: Diverticulitis is characterized by inflammation or infection of diverticula (small pouches) in the colon. Manifestations of diverticulitis can include abdominal pain (usually left lower quadrant), fever, nausea, vomiting, and changes in bowel habits.
Abdominal distension may indicate worsening inflammation or complication of diverticulitis.
Choice C rationale: Clay-colored stools are more characteristic of liver or bile duct disorders, not diverticulitis.
Choice D rationale: Gastric reflux is not a common manifestation of diverticulitis. It is more related to gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) or other upper gastrointestinal issues.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Children with autism spectrum disorder often have difficulty with transitions and new situations. Introducing new situations slowly can help reduce anxiety and support a smoother adjustment.
Choice B rationale:
Administering valproic acid is not a nursing intervention for autism spectrum disorder.
Choice C rationale:
Allowing the toddler to choose the daily routine might not be effective as they may struggle with decision-making and may prefer structured routines.
Choice D rationale:
Increasing stimulation in the toddler's environment might overwhelm a child with autism, who often prefers a calm and predictable environment.
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