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A nurse is reviewing the list of current medications for a client who is to start a new prescription for carbamazepine. The nurse should identify that which of the following medications interacts with carbamazepine?

Nicotine transdermal system

Beclomethasone

Estrogen-progestin combination

Diphenhydramine

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Choice A rationale:

Nicotine transdermal system is not known to have a significant interaction with carbamazepine.

Choice B rationale:

Beclomethasone is not known to have a significant interaction with carbamazepine.

Choice C rationale:

Carbamazepine can induce the metabolism of estrogen and progestin, potentially reducing their effectiveness in birth control. Women taking these combinations should use alternative contraceptive methods.

Choice D rationale:

Diphenhydramine is not known to have a significant interaction with carbamazepine.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

IV bolus administration of potassium is not appropriate due to the risk of cardiac arrhythmias.

Choice B rationale:

The formulation of potassium (potassium chloride) is appropriate for IV administration.

Choice C rationale:

Potassium chloride is typically diluted in normal saline (0.9% sodium chloride) for IV administration, not dextrose.

Choice D rationale:

The prescribed infusion rate of 30 mEq of potassium chloride over 30 minutes is too rapid and could lead to adverse effects, such as cardiac arrhythmias. The nurse should clarify the prescription and discuss a slower infusion rate with the provider.

A. Colesevelam B. Chlorpromazine C. Cimetidine D. Colchicine

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Colesevelam is a medication used to treat high cholesterol levels by binding bile acids in the intestine, which results in increased bile acid excretion and a decrease in low- density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol levels.

Choice B rationale:

Chlorpromazine is an antipsychotic medication and is not used for treating high cholesterol.

Choice C rationale:

Cimetidine is an H2 receptor antagonist used to reduce stomach acid production and is not used for treating high cholesterol.

Choice D rationale:

Colchicine is used to treat gout and certain inflammatory conditions, but it is not used for high cholesterol treatment.

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A nurse is reviewing the list of current medications for a client who is to start a new prescription for carbamazepine. The nurse should identify that which of the following medications interacts with carbamazepine?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client who is to receive potassium replacement. The provider's prescription reads, "Potassium chloride 30 mEq in 0.9% sodium chloride 100 mL IV over 30 min." For which of the following reasons should the nurse clarify this prescription with the provider?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is planning care for a client who requires treatment for high cholesterol. Which of the following prescriptions should the nurse expect to administer?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is teaching a guardian of a school-age child who has a new prescription for a fluticasone metered-dose inhaler. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching? (Select all that apply.)

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A nurse is caring for a client who has heart failure and monitor when administering lisinopril?

A nurse is caring for a client who has heart failure. The nurse administered furosemide 60 mg IV bolus 30 min earlier. For which of the following findings should the nurse notify the provider?

A nurse is teaching a client who has a prescription for ferrous gluconate. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?

A client who has active tuberculosis and is taking rifampin reports that his urine and sweat have developed a red-orange tinge. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

A nurse is assessing a client who has hypermagnesemia. Which of the following medications should the nurse prepare to administer?

A nurse is preparing to initiate IV therapy for a client. Which of the following sites should the nurse use to place the peripheral IV catheter?