A nurse is consulting a formulary about a client's new prescription for raloxifene. The nurse should identify that this medication is used to treat which of the following conditions?
Urinary tract infection
Deep-vein thrombosis
Osteoporosis
Hypothyroidism
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale:
Raloxifene is not used to treat urinary tract infections.
Choice B rationale:
Raloxifene is not used to treat deep-vein thrombosis.
Choice C rationale:
Raloxifene is a medication used to treat and prevent osteoporosis in postmenopausal women. It is a selective estrogen receptor modulator (SERM) that helps improve bone density and reduce the risk of fractures.
Choice D rationale:
Raloxifene is not used to treat hypothyroidism.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Alcohol use disorder is not a contraindication for receiving acetaminophen.
Choice B rationale:
Chronic kidney disease may require dose adjustments but is not an absolute contraindication for acetaminophen.
Choice C rationale:
Receiving a hepatitis B vaccine within the last week can lead to potential interactions or adverse effects when taking acetaminophen. The body's immune response to the vaccine can be affected.
Choice D rationale:
Diabetes mellitus is not a contraindication for receiving acetaminophen.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
While diphenhydramine is used to manage allergic reactions, epinephrine is the first-line treatment for severe anaphylactic reactions.
Choice B rationale:
In cases of anaphylactic reactions, epinephrine is the first-line treatment to reverse the severe allergic response. It helps to relieve bronchoconstriction, improve blood pressure, and counteract the symptoms of anaphylaxis.
Choice C rationale:
Elevating the client's legs and feet is not the appropriate intervention for anaphylactic reactions.
Choice D rationale:
Replacing the infusion with 0.9% sodium chloride is not the priority action in managing anaphylactic reactions. Administering epinephrine and managing the client's airway and circulation are more important.
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