A nurse is reviewing the medical record of a client who had abdominal surgery 2 days ago. The nurse should identify that which of the following findings indicates the client is at risk for delayed wound healing?

Choice A reason: Routine health screenings are part of secondary prevention, focusing on early detection of diseases before symptoms appear. Tertiary prevention addresses management after diagnosis, so this action is misaligned with the phase, making it incorrect for the workshop content.
Choice B reason: Administering vaccinations is primary prevention, aimed at preventing diseases before they occur. Tertiary prevention involves managing existing conditions, so vaccinations do not fit this phase, making this an incorrect choice for interprofessional care focus.
Choice C reason: Developing a rehabilitation plan post-stroke is tertiary prevention, as it minimizes disability and improves function after a disease event. This collaborative effort involves multiple disciplines (e.g., PT, OT), aligning with interprofessional care goals, making it the correct choice.
Choice D reason: Educating about healthy lifestyles is primary prevention, promoting health to prevent disease onset. Tertiary prevention focuses on managing established conditions, so this action is incorrect for the tertiary phase in interprofessional collaboration.

Choice A reason: Using a cane provides stability and reduces fall risk for clients with multiple sclerosis, who often experience muscle weakness or balance issues. This assistive device promotes safe mobility, aligning with evidence-based safety strategies, making it the correct precaution for home care.
Choice B reason: Walking with feet close together decreases stability, increasing fall risk in multiple sclerosis due to impaired coordination. A wider stance is recommended for balance, making this precaution incorrect and potentially dangerous for the client’s safety.
Choice C reason: Avoiding orthotics is not advisable, as they can support mobility and prevent foot drop in multiple sclerosis. Orthotics improve safety and function, so discouraging their use is counterproductive, making this an incorrect recommendation for home safety.
Choice D reason: A rigorous range-of-motion exercise plan may cause fatigue or injury in multiple sclerosis, where moderated exercise is preferred. Overexertion exacerbates symptoms, so this plan is unsafe and inappropriate, making it incorrect for promoting client safety.