A nurse is reviewing the medical record of a toddler who is scheduled for surgery. Which of the following information should the nurse recognize as a potential risk for a latex allergy?

Suspected autism spectrum disorder

Diagnosis of hypospadias

History of spina bifida

Previous cleft palate repair

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A. Autism spectrum disorder is not directly associated with an increased risk for latex allergies.

B. Hypospadias may be linked to other congenital issues but is not commonly associated with latex allergies.

C. Children with a history of spina bifida are at higher risk for a latex allergy due to repeated exposure to latex-containing medical products.

D. Previous cleft palate repair is not a known risk factor for latex allergies.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Using simple diagrams to explain the procedure to a school-age child is an effective way to help them understand. Visual aids are appropriate for this age group.

B. School-age children are not developmentally ready to understand long-term consequences of medical procedures in detail.

C. Preparing a school-age child 2 days prior to the procedure is generally appropriate for procedures, but not too far in advance.

D. A 30-minute session may be too long for a school-age child, who may have limited attention span; shorter sessions are typically more effective.

A. C-reactive protein (CRP) B. Antistreptolysin O (ASO) titer C. Partial thromboplastin time (PTT) D. Blood urea nitrogen (BUN) E. Erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR)

Correct Answer is ["A","B","E"]

Explanation

A. C-reactive protein (CRP) is an inflammatory marker that increases in response to inflammation, including in conditions like rheumatic fever.

B. An elevated antistreptolysin O (ASO) titer indicates a recent streptococcal infection, which is a key contributor to the development of rheumatic fever.

C. Partial thromboplastin time (PTT) measures blood clotting, which is not directly related to diagnosing rheumatic fever.

D. Blood urea nitrogen (BUN) assesses kidney function and is not specific to diagnosing rheumatic fever.

E. Erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) is another inflammatory marker that increases with infection and inflammation, helping to support the diagnosis of rheumatic fever.

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A nurse is reviewing the medical record of a toddler who is scheduled for surgery. Which of the following information should the nurse recognize as a potential risk for a latex allergy?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A charge nurse is teaching a newly-licensed nurse about age-appropriate guidelines to prepare a school-age child for a procedure. Which of the following statements indicates that the newly-hired nurse understands the teaching?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is reviewing the laboratory results of a child who was recently admitted for suspected rheumatic fever. The nurse should identify that which of the following laboratory tests can contribute to confirming this diagnosis? Select all that apply.

Correct Answer is ["A","B","E"]

Explanation

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