A nurse is teaching about nutrition to the guardian of a 2-year-old toddler. Which of the following statements should the nurse include in the teaching?
"Provide your toddler with 1,400 calories daily."
"Place a large amount of food on your toddler's plate."
"Start giving your toddler skim milk."
"Limit your toddler's fat intake to 40% of total daily calories."
The Correct Answer is A
A. A 2-year-old toddler typically requires around 1,000 to 1,400 calories per day to meet their energy needs. This amount supports growth and development.
B. Placing a large amount of food on the toddler's plate may overwhelm them and lead to food waste. A small, manageable portion is more appropriate.
C. Whole milk is recommended for toddlers under 2 years old due to its higher fat content, which supports brain development. Skim milk should not be introduced until after 2 years of age.
D. Fat intake should make up about 30-40% of total daily calories in toddlers, but it is not the goal to limit fat intake to exactly 40%. Fats are essential for growth and development.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Administering vaccines is not recommended during periods of neutropenia, as the child’s immune system is suppressed.
B. Neutropenia significantly reduces the child’s ability to fight infection, and consuming raw fruits and vegetables increases the risk of foodborne infections. Cooked foods are safer.
C. Bathing every other day is not sufficient. Daily bathing is necessary to maintain hygiene and reduce the risk of infections.
D. A rectal temperature is not recommended for a child with neutropenia because it increases the risk of infection; an oral or axillary temperature is preferable.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Holding the child may increase distress in a child with autism. It's better to respect the child’s need for personal space.
B. Maintaining extended eye contact can be overwhelming for children with autism and may increase anxiety.
C. Cooperative play is typically difficult for preschoolers with autism due to social communication challenges, so individualized approaches are preferred.
D. Establishing a reward system can be effective in reinforcing positive behavior and encouraging cooperation in a preschooler with autism spectrum disorder.
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