A nurse is teaching about nutrition to the guardian of a 2-year-old toddler. Which of the following statements should the nurse include in the teaching?
"Provide your toddler with 1,400 calories daily."
"Place a large amount of food on your toddler's plate."
"Start giving your toddler skim milk."
"Limit your toddler's fat intake to 40% of total daily calories."
The Correct Answer is A
A. A 2-year-old toddler typically requires around 1,000 to 1,400 calories per day to meet their energy needs. This amount supports growth and development.
B. Placing a large amount of food on the toddler's plate may overwhelm them and lead to food waste. A small, manageable portion is more appropriate.
C. Whole milk is recommended for toddlers under 2 years old due to its higher fat content, which supports brain development. Skim milk should not be introduced until after 2 years of age.
D. Fat intake should make up about 30-40% of total daily calories in toddlers, but it is not the goal to limit fat intake to exactly 40%. Fats are essential for growth and development.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Going to the bathroom when the alarm goes off may indicate that the child is not yet fully trained to respond to the bladder's signal and the therapy is not as effective.
B. Drinking less fluid is not a recommended strategy for managing enuresis and can lead to dehydration.
C. Kegel exercises can help with pelvic muscle strength but are not the primary method of conditioning therapy for enuresis.
D. The purpose of conditioning therapy for enuresis (such as the use of an alarm) is to help the child recognize when the bladder is full and respond appropriately by holding urine for longer periods. Holding urine for 15 minutes is an indication that the therapy is working.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Refusing clear liquids is common after surgery, but it is not the most concerning finding.
B. Crying is a normal response for a child in the immediate postoperative period and is not as urgent as frequent swallowing.
C. Frequent swallowing after a tonsillectomy can indicate bleeding, which is a serious complication that needs immediate attention.
D. Increased throat pain can be expected after surgery and is typically managed with analgesics, so it is not a priority.
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