A nurse is teaching about nutrition to the guardian of a 2-year-old toddler. Which of the following statements should the nurse include in the teaching?

"Provide your toddler with 1,400 calories daily."

"Place a large amount of food on your toddler's plate."

"Start giving your toddler skim milk."

"Limit your toddler's fat intake to 40% of total daily calories."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A. A 2-year-old toddler typically requires around 1,000 to 1,400 calories per day to meet their energy needs. This amount supports growth and development.

B. Placing a large amount of food on the toddler's plate may overwhelm them and lead to food waste. A small, manageable portion is more appropriate.

C. Whole milk is recommended for toddlers under 2 years old due to its higher fat content, which supports brain development. Skim milk should not be introduced until after 2 years of age.

D. Fat intake should make up about 30-40% of total daily calories in toddlers, but it is not the goal to limit fat intake to exactly 40%. Fats are essential for growth and development.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Anti-nausea medication is not recommended unless prescribed by the provider and may mask symptoms of toxicity.

B. Increasing fluid intake is not a recommended response to vomiting from digoxin. Fluid balance should be monitored, but not specifically increased.

C. Mixing digoxin with formula is not advised because it can interfere with the absorption of the medication.

D. If an infant vomits after digoxin administration, the nurse should withhold the next dose and consult the provider before administering more. Vomiting may indicate digoxin toxicity, and giving the next dose without evaluation can be dangerous.

A. "Monitor your child for indications of infection." B. "Discontinue this medication if gastrointestinal upset occurs." C. "Limit your child's intake of potassium-rich foods." D. "Expect that this medication will stimulate a growth spurt."

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Prednisone suppresses the immune system, increasing the risk for infection, so monitoring for signs of infection is important.

B. Gastrointestinal upset is a common side effect of prednisone, but the medication should not be discontinued unless directed by a provider.

C. Prednisone can cause sodium retention, not potassium loss, so potassium-rich foods are not restricted.

D. Prednisone may stunt growth, not sti

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A nurse is teaching about nutrition to the guardian of a 2-year-old toddler. Which of the following statements should the nurse include in the teaching?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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