A nurse is showing a newly licensed nurse how to use a mechanical lift.Which of the following statements by the newly licensed nurse indicates an understanding of this assistive device?
"The sides of the sling are for the client to hold on to.”.
"This type of device is useful for a client who cannot assist.”.
"The lower end of the sling goes below the client's calves.”.
"The device requires the client to use upper body strength.”.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale
The sides of the sling are not designed for the client to hold on to, as this could compromise safety. Clients should keep their hands away to prevent injury and ensure stability during the transfer.
Choice B rationale
Mechanical lifts are designed to assist clients who cannot help themselves due to limited mobility or strength. This device ensures safe transfer without requiring the client's physical assistance, reducing the risk of injury to both the client and the caregiver.
Choice C rationale
Positioning the sling's lower end below the client's calves is incorrect. The correct positioning is beneath the client's thighs and around the upper body to provide adequate support during the lift. Incorrect placement can lead to discomfort or injury.
Choice D rationale
Mechanical lifts do not require the client to use upper body strength. These devices are specifically intended to aid clients with minimal or no ability to support themselves, thereby minimizing physical exertion from the client.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale
A repressed grief response, where an individual avoids expressing their grief, is considered delayed grief, not exaggerated grief. This can manifest as physical symptoms or psychological issues later on.
Choice B rationale
Grief that begins following a terminal diagnosis is anticipatory grief, which is a normal response as individuals begin to process the impending loss. It prepares them emotionally for the eventual death.
Choice C rationale
Exaggerated grief involves intense, prolonged, and often harmful reactions such as self-destructive behaviors. This type of grief can significantly impair a person's ability to function and may require professional intervention.
Choice D rationale
A grief response triggered by a secondary loss (e.g., loss of job or home) is known as cumulative grief. While it complicates the grieving process, it does not inherently lead to the exaggerated, self-destructive behaviors seen in exaggerated grief.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale
While checking recent medication administration is important, it is not the immediate priority when a client is experiencing shortness of breath. Immediate actions should focus on assessing and improving the client's oxygenation status.
Choice B rationale
Reviewing the client’s most recent SaO2 level is useful, but not the first action to take when there is an immediate concern for the client’s oxygenation. Addressing the current low SaO2 level takes precedence.
Choice C rationale
Notifying the charge nurse is necessary, but the nurse should first attempt to quickly re-evaluate the client’s condition and try simple interventions to improve oxygenation, such as having the client cough and clear their throat.
Choice D rationale
Rechecking the SaO2 level after having the client cough and clear their throat is the appropriate first action. This can help determine if the low SaO2 reading is due to a temporary obstruction, such as mucus, and allows for a more accurate assessment of the client's respiratory status. .
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