A nurse is preparing to administer a medication from an ampule.
Which of the following is an appropriate action for the nurse to take?
Inject air into the ampule prior to drawing the medication into a syringe.
Add 0.5 mL of diluent to the medication.
Use a filter needle to aspirate the medication.
Cleanse the tip of the ampule with an alcohol swab after opening.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale
Injecting air into the ampule prior to drawing the medication into a syringe is incorrect because ampules are sealed glass containers, and injecting air could cause the liquid to spill out due to pressure changes.
Choice B rationale
Adding 0.5 mL of diluent to the medication is not appropriate for most medications in ampules unless specifically instructed by the medication guidelines. Ampules typically contain ready-to-use medication.
Choice C rationale
Using a filter needle to aspirate the medication is the correct action. A filter needle is used to prevent any glass particles from being drawn into the syringe, ensuring the medication is safe for administration.
Choice D rationale
Cleansing the tip of the ampule with an alcohol swab after opening is unnecessary because the ampule's contents are sterile and the risk of contamination is minimized if the ampule is handled correctly.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Using a narrower cuff can result in an inaccurate blood pressure reading by providing artificially high values due to increased pressure on a smaller surface area.
Choice B rationale
Requesting a prescription for an antihypertensive medication is premature without verifying the accuracy of the initial blood pressure measurement and considering other factors that might have influenced the reading.
Choice C rationale
Measuring the client's blood pressure in the other arm can help confirm the initial reading. Differences in readings between arms can occur, and a second measurement ensures accuracy and proper assessment.
Choice D rationale
Deflating the cuff faster when repeating the blood pressure measurement can lead to inaccurate readings. The cuff should be deflated at a standard rate to ensure reliability and accuracy in the measurement. .
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Drinking citrus juice with meals can irritate the bladder and exacerbate urinary incontinence due to the high acidity in citrus fruits. It is not recommended for individuals with urinary incontinence.
Choice B rationale
Training the bladder by voiding every 5 hours is too infrequent for most individuals. Bladder training usually involves more frequent voiding intervals to gradually increase the bladder's capacity to hold urine.
Choice C rationale
Applying adult diapers at bedtime can be useful in managing nighttime incontinence but does not address the underlying issue or provide a long-term solution for urinary incontinence.
Choice D rationale
Performing pelvic-muscle exercises, also known as Kegel exercises, can strengthen the pelvic floor muscles and improve bladder control, making it an effective method for managing urinary incontinence.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.