A nurse is teaching a class about the use of pain medications for clients who have an opioid addiction. Which of the following medications are a nonopioid analgesic? (Select All that Apply)

A) Headache:
Clients with obstructive sleep apnea often experience morning headaches due to the intermittent hypoxia and hypercapnia that occur during episodes of apnea. These headaches are typically described as dull and diffuse and may improve throughout the day.

B) Nausea:
While gastrointestinal symptoms such as nausea can occur in some individuals with sleep apnea, it is not a typical or specific finding associated with this condition. Nausea may result from other causes, such as medication side effects or underlying gastrointestinal issues, rather than directly from obstructive sleep apnea.

C) Hypotension:
Obstructive sleep apnea is more commonly associated with hypertension rather than hypotension. The recurrent episodes of hypoxemia and sympathetic nervous system activation during apneic episodes can lead to systemic hypertension over time.

D) Constipation:
Constipation is not a typical finding associated with obstructive sleep apnea. While sleep apnea may contribute to fatigue and alterations in gastrointestinal motility in some individuals, constipation is not a direct consequence of this sleep disorder.

A) Palliative care is limited to clients who are in a healthcare facility: Palliative care can be provided in various settings, including hospitals, hospices, long-term care facilities, and even in the client's home. It is not limited to clients who are in a healthcare facility.

B) The goal of palliative care is to cure an acute illness for a client: Palliative care focuses on providing relief from the symptoms and stress of a serious illness, rather than curing the illness itself. The primary goal is to improve the quality of life for both the client and their family, focusing on physical, psychosocial, and spiritual aspects of care.

C) Palliative care is restricted to clients who are terminally ill: While palliative care is often associated with end-of-life care for clients with terminal illnesses, it is not limited to this population. Palliative care can be provided at any stage of a serious illness, from diagnosis through treatment, survivorship, or end-of-life care.

D) Palliative care can be provided to a client who is receiving a curative treatment: This is the correct statement. Palliative care can be integrated with curative treatment for clients with serious illnesses. It focuses on managing symptoms, providing emotional support, and improving the overall quality of life, regardless of whether the client is receiving treatment aimed at curing their illness.