A nurse is teaching a client about avoiding a gout attack. In evaluating the client's recall of a low purine diet, which dietary choice would indicate to the nurse that the client needs more teaching?
Fresh garden salad with fried chicken
Baked chicken with broccoli and baked potato
A pizza with extra cheese and anchovies
A turkey burger with coleslaw and baked chips
The Correct Answer is C
A. Fried chicken is not considered a high-purine food, though fried foods should be eaten in moderation for general health.
B. Baked chicken with broccoli and baked potato is a low-purine meal, suitable for managing gout.
C. Anchovies are high in purines, which can increase uric acid levels and trigger a gout attack. A low-purine diet should avoid foods high in purines, including organ meats, shellfish, and certain fish like anchovies.
D. Turkey burger with coleslaw and baked chips is also appropriate for a low-purine diet, as turkey is a lean meat and doesn't significantly elevate uric acid levels.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["B","D"]
Explanation
A. Vanilla ice cream is appropriate for a full liquid diet.
B. Pureed bananas are not allowed as they are not fully liquid.
C. Coffee is allowed on a full liquid diet.
D. Chicken noodle soup with diced vegetables is not suitable as it contains solid pieces.
E. Green JELLO is considered part of a full liquid diet.
Correct Answer is ["B","C","D"]
Explanation
A. Feet should not be wedged tightly against the footboard, as it may cause pressure injuries.
B. Providing pin care prevents infection at the pin sites.
C. Neurovascular checks monitor for complications like compartment syndrome.
D. Assessing for skin breakdown is essential due to prolonged immobility.
E. Weights should not be removed unless prescribed, as it can disrupt the traction setup.
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