A nurse is teaching a client diagnosed with hypertension and is prescribed Atenolol. Which of the following findings should the nurse include as adverse effects of Atenolol?
Constipation
Cough
Tremor
Bradycardia
The Correct Answer is D
A. Constipation: Constipation is not a common adverse effect of Atenolol, which is a beta- blocker.
B. Cough: Cough is more commonly associated with ACE inhibitors rather than beta-blockers like Atenolol.
C. Tremor: Tremor is not typically an adverse effect of Atenolol; beta-blockers can actually be used to treat essential tremors.
D. Bradycardia: Atenolol, as a beta-blocker, can slow the heart rate, leading to bradycardia, which is a well-documented adverse effect.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Grilled chicken, white rice, sliced peaches: While grilled chicken is a lean protein source, white rice is low in fiber and may not be the best choice for someone experiencing severe diarrhea. Sliced peaches are a good fruit choice, but the meal lacks sufficient fiber and other nutrients.
B. Spaghetti with tomato sauce, meatballs, and garlic bread: This meal contains high-fat and high-carbohydrate foods, which may exacerbate diarrhea. Tomato sauce can be acidic and irritating to the digestive system for some individuals.
C. Fried shrimp, cauliflower, yogurt with granola: Fried foods are high in fat and may worsen diarrhea. Cauliflower is a good vegetable choice, but yogurt with granola may not be well- tolerated if the client is lactose intolerant or sensitive to dairy products.
D. Grilled salmon, brown rice, broccoli: Grilled salmon provides lean protein and omega-3 fatty acids, which can be beneficial for overall health. Brown rice is higher in fiber compared to white rice and can help regulate bowel movements. Broccoli is a good source of fiber and essential nutrients. This meal is well-balanced and nutritious, making it a suitable choice for someone experiencing diarrhea.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Complete Heart Block: Complete heart block (third-degree AV block) occurs when there is no communication between the atria and ventricles. The atria and ventricles beat independently, resulting in a very slow ventricular rate. This rhythm is characterized by regular P waves that have no relation to the QRS complexes.
B. Sinus Tachycardia: Sinus tachycardia is a rhythm originating from the sinoatrial node with a heart rate typically between 100-150 beats per minute. The rhythm is regular, and the P waves precede each QRS complex consistently.
C. Ventricular Tachycardia: Ventricular tachycardia is a fast heart rhythm that originates from the ventricles. It is characterized by wide and abnormal QRS complexes with a rate usually between 150-250 beats per minute. There may be no visible P waves, and if present, they are not associated with the QRS complexes.
D. Idioventricular Rhythm: Idioventricular rhythm is a slow rhythm originating from the ventricles with a heart rate usually between 20-40 beats per minute. It has wide and abnormal QRS complexes and no visible P waves.
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