A nurse is teaching a client who can bear weight on only one leg how to ambulate using crutches. Which of the following crutch gaits should the nurse plan to instruct this client to use?
Two-point
Four-point
Swing-through
Three-point
The Correct Answer is D
A. The two-point gait requires partial weight-bearing on both legs, making it unsuitable for a client who can only bear weight on one leg.
B. The four-point gait also requires weight-bearing on both legs and provides maximum stability, but it is not appropriate for a client who can bear weight on only one leg.
C. The swing-through gait is generally used by clients with paralysis of the legs or for those who need to use both legs minimally while moving with crutches. It is not the most suitable option for a client with weight-bearing restrictions on one leg.
D. The three-point gait is the correct technique for a client who can bear weight on only one leg. In this gait, both crutches and the affected leg are moved forward together, followed by the weight-bearing leg. This method allows the client to ambulate safely while maintaining the non-weight-bearing leg off the ground.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Surveying the target population helps identify specific interests and health concerns, ensuring that the programs are tailored to the needs of older adults.
B. Determining the availability of health care providers is important but may not directly address the specific interests or concerns of the older adults.
C. Basing the programs on their developmental stage is important, but surveying the population allows for a more comprehensive understanding of their diverse needs and preferences.
D. Reviewing Healthy People 2020 Objectives is a valuable resource but may not capture the specific interests or concerns of the local population.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. 1+ pitting edema is mild, with a slight indentation.
B. 4+ pitting edema is severe, with a deep indentation that lasts a long time.
C. 3+ pitting edema is moderate, with a deeper indentation that takes some time to rebound.
D. 2+ pitting edema is moderate, with a slight indentation that rebounds fairly quickly.
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