A nurse is teaching a client who has a new prescription of allopurinol for the treatment of Gout. Which of the following is most important to include in the client teaching?.
"Take the medication on an empty stomach.”.
"Take aspirin in conjunction with this medication.”.
"Crush the medication before taking it.”.
"Drink 2 liters of fluid each day while taking the medication.”. .
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A rationale:
While it’s generally recommended to take medication with food to prevent stomach upset, allopurinol does not need to be taken on an empty stomach.
Choice B rationale:
Aspirin can increase the risk of bleeding, and since allopurinol can occasionally cause blood disorders, it’s not recommended to take these two medications together without medical advice.
Choice C rationale:
Allopurinol tablets should not be crushed. They should be swallowed whole with a glass of water.
Choice D rationale:
Drinking plenty of fluids while taking allopurinol can help prevent the formation of kidney stones, a potential side effect of the medication.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","B","D"]
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
High veal diet should be avoided as it is high in purines which can exacerbate gout.
Choice B rationale:
High bacon diet should be avoided as it is high in purines and sodium which can exacerbate gout.
Choice C rationale:
Increasing alcohol intake is not recommended as it can increase uric acid production, worsening gout.
Choice D rationale:
High fish diet should be avoided as it is high in purines which can exacerbate gout.
Choice E rationale:
Starvation diet is not recommended as rapid weight loss can increase uric acid levels, triggering a gout attack.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Avoiding stressful situations can help manage fibromyalgia symptoms as stress can exacerbate the condition.
Choice B rationale:
Increasing caffeine intake is not recommended as it can interfere with sleep, which is crucial for managing fibromyalgia.
Choice C rationale:
Steroids are not a standard treatment for fibromyalgia and they do not provide a cure.
Choice D rationale:
Duloxetine is an antidepressant used to treat fibromyalgia symptoms. It should not be stopped abruptly without consulting a healthcare provider.
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