A nurse is teaching a client who has fibrocystic breast condition (FBC) about strategies to minimize discomfort.

Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?

"Limit your dietary intake of salt prior to menses.”.

"Take tub baths to avoid hot water running over your breast tissue.”.

"Remove your bra at night while sleeping.”.

"Reduce your fluid intake to 1 liter per day during menstruation.”.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A rationale:
Limiting dietary intake of salt prior to menses can help reduce fluid retention and breast swelling, thus minimizing discomfort.
Choice B rationale:
Taking tub baths doesn’t necessarily minimize discomfort associated with FBC. Hot water running over the breast tissue doesn’t have a significant impact on FBC symptoms.
Choice C rationale:
Removing the bra at night might provide some relief but it’s not a primary strategy for minimizing discomfort in FBC.
Choice D rationale:
Reducing fluid intake to 1 liter per day during menstruation is not recommended. Adequate hydration is important for overall health.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale:
Serum creatinine level is a reliable indicator of kidney function.
Choice B rationale:
While it can indicate severe renal impairment, it doesn’t diagnose specific diseases.
Choice C rationale:
It doesn’t specifically test for medication interference.
Choice D rationale:
It’s the nurse’s role to provide this information, not defer to the doctor.

A. Trim the nails at the lateral corners. B. Clean under the nail with an orange stick. C. File the nails in a rounded shape. D. Push the cuticles back with a metal nail file.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale:
Trimming the nails at the lateral corners can lead to ingrown toenails, which can cause pain and infection.
Choice B rationale:
Cleaning under the nail with an orange stick can cause injury to the nail bed and lead to infection.
Choice C rationale:
Filing the nails in a rounded shape can prevent injury and is the recommended method for nail care.
Choice D rationale:
Pushing the cuticles back with a metal nail file can cause injury and infection.

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A nurse is teaching a client who has fibrocystic breast condition (FBC) about strategies to minimize discomfort. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Explanation

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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A nurse is teaching a client who has fibrocystic breast condition (FBC) about strategies to minimize discomfort.

Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?