A nurse is teaching a client who is at risk for osteoporosis. The nurse should instruct the client that which of the following foods is the best source of calcium?
Almond milk
Low-fat milk
Whole milk
Soy milk
The Correct Answer is B
A. Almond milk can be a good source of calcium, but it is often lower in calcium compared to dairy products unless fortified.
B. Low-fat milk is an excellent source of calcium and is also easy for most people to digest.
C. Whole milk contains calcium, but it is higher in fat, which is not ideal for individuals at risk for osteoporosis.
D. Soy milk can be a good source of calcium if fortified, but it does not always contain as much calcium as low-fat milk.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Encouraging the patient to relax and breathe deeply does not address the immediate concerns of potential hemorrhage.
B. An abdominal ultrasound is not the first step in managing potential GI bleeding; stabilization is the priority.
C. Proton pump inhibitors are important for managing peptic ulcer disease, but the immediate priority is
stabilizing the patient’s condition.
D. Initiating IV access and administering fluids as prescribed is essential to stabilize the patient, manage shock, and address potential blood loss from gastrointestinal bleeding.
Correct Answer is ["B","E","F","G"]
Explanation
A. A high-fiber and spicy diet could irritate the stomach lining, worsening acute gastritis.
B. Administering antacids can help neutralize stomach acid and relieve discomfort associated with gastritis.
C. Rigorous exercise is not recommended during an acute gastritis flare-up, as it could exacerbate symptoms.
D. Drinking milk is a common myth that milk can soothe gastritis; however, milk can stimulate acid production, which might worsen symptoms.
E. Pain should be assessed regularly, and analgesics should be administered as prescribed. NSAIDs should be avoided, as they can worsen gastritis.
F. Avoiding caffeine, alcohol, and smoking is crucial, as they can irritate the stomach lining and worsen symptoms of gastritis.
G. Monitoring for signs of gastrointestinal bleeding, such as hematemesis or melena, is important as acute gastritis can lead to bleeding.
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