A nurse is teaching a female client who has a new prescription for transdermal sumatriptan to treat migraine headaches. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?
Activate the patch 30 minutes after application.
Take this medication daily to prevent headaches.
Use contraception while taking this medication.
You can bathe with the patch in place.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A reason: Activate the patch 30 minutes after application
This statement is incorrect. The transdermal sumatriptan patch should be activated immediately after application, not 30 minutes later. The patch uses a mild electrical current to deliver the medication through the skin, and delaying activation would reduce its effectiveness.
Choice B reason: Take this medication daily to prevent headaches
This statement is also incorrect. Sumatriptan is used to treat acute migraine attacks and is not intended for daily use to prevent headaches. It should be used only when a migraine begins. Daily use could lead to medication overuse headaches and other side effects.
Choice C reason: Use contraception while taking this medication
This statement is correct. Women of childbearing age should use contraception while taking sumatriptan because its safety during pregnancy has not been established. It is important to avoid potential risks to the fetus.
Choice D reason: You can bathe with the patch in place
This statement is correct. The transdermal sumatriptan patch is designed to stay in place during bathing, showering, or swimming. However, it is not the most critical piece of information compared to the need for contraception.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is []
Explanation
Step 1: Determine the total daily dose of vancomycin.
- Total daily dose = 50 mg
Step 2: Divide the total daily dose into four equal doses.
- Each dose = 50 mg ÷ 4
- Each dose = 12.5 mg
Step 3: Determine the amount of vancomycin available per capsule.
- Each capsule = 125 mg
Step 4: Calculate the number of capsules needed for each dose.
- Number of capsules per dose = 12.5 mg ÷ 125 mg
- Number of capsules per dose = (12.5 ÷ 125)
- Number of capsules per dose = 0.1
Step 5: Round the answer to the nearest whole number.
- Rounded number of capsules per dose = 0.1 (rounded to 0)
Since 0 capsules is not practical, the nurse should administer 1 capsule per dose to ensure the patient receives the medication.
So, the nurse should administer 1 tabletwith each dose.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A reason:
The statement “Chamomile may act as a calming agent” is correct. Chamomile is well-known for its calming and sedative effects, which can help reduce anxiety and promote better sleep. It is often used in teas and supplements to help with relaxation and stress relief.
Choice B reason:
The statement “Chamomile has anti-inflammatory properties beneficial for treating skin disorders” is also correct. Chamomile contains compounds that have anti-inflammatory effects, making it useful for treating various skin conditions such as eczema and dermatitis. However, this is not the primary use highlighted in the context of the question.
Choice C reason:
The statement “Chamomile decreases cholesterol levels” is incorrect. There is no substantial evidence to support the claim that chamomile can lower cholesterol levels. Chamomile is more commonly associated with its calming, anti-inflammatory, and digestive benefits.
Choice D reason:
The statement “Chamomile can reduce nausea and vomiting” is correct. Chamomile has been traditionally used to soothe digestive issues, including nausea and vomiting. However, the primary focus in the context of the question is its calming effect.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.