A nurse is teaching a group of assistive personnel about the expected Integumentary changes in older adult clients. Which of the following findings should the nurse include in the teaching?
Increase in subcutaneous tissue
Decrease in pigmentation
Increase in moisture levels
Decrease in elasticity
The Correct Answer is D
A. Increase in subcutaneous tissue. Aging is associated with a decrease in subcutaneous fat, especially in the face, hands, and lower extremities, leading to thinner and more fragile skin.
B. Decrease in pigmentation. While some areas may lose pigmentation (e.g., hair turning gray), the skin often develops age spots or hyperpigmentation due to prolonged sun exposure.
C. Increase in moisture levels. Aging skin produces less sebum, leading to dryness rather than increased moisture.
D. Decrease in elasticity. Collagen and elastin fibers in the skin break down over time, leading to decreased skin elasticity, which contributes to wrinkles and sagging.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"A","dropdown-group-2":"A"}
Explanation
i. Clean the puncture site with antiseptic and allow it to dry helps reduce the risk of infection and ensures an accurate reading by preventing contamination.
ii. Wipe away the first drop of blood before collecting the sample is the best next step because the first drop may contain tissue fluid, which can affect glucose accuracy.
Incorrect answers:
i
Warming the client's hand before performing the fingerstick improves blood flow, making it easier to obtain an adequate sample, especially in clients with diabetes who may have impaired circulation.
Massage the finger gently from the base toward the tip before puncturing promotes blood flow but should be done carefully to avoid excess squeezing, which can lead to inaccurate results.
ii
Ensure the client's hand is below heart level when obtaining the sample encourages blood flow, making collection easier.
Apply firm pressure to the site after obtaining the sample prevents excessive bleeding and helps close the puncture site.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. "I think you will regret it if you don't have this surgery." – This is non-therapeutic and pressures the client rather than encouraging discussion.
B. "It's too late to cancel your cataract surgery." – This is false information; clients have the right to refuse treatment at any time.
C. "This surgery is painless, so you shouldn't worry." – This minimizes the client’s concerns and dismisses their feelings.
D. "Share with me more about the thoughts that are concerning you." – This therapeutic response encourages the client to express their concerns, allowing the nurse to address them appropriately.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.