A nurse is caring for a client on a medical-surgical unit.
Click to highlight the findings below of the prescriptions that the nurse should clarify with the provider prior to administering the medications. To deselect a finding, click on the finding again.
1300:
Potassium Chloride 20 mEq PO daily
HCTZ 25mg QD
Amlodipine 10 mg QOD
Clonidine .1 mg PO TID PRN blood pressure > 180 systolic
HCTZ 25mg QD
QOD
.1 mg
> 180 systolic
Amlodipine
The Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","D"]
When analyzing cues, the nurse should identify HCTZ, QD, QOD .1 mg, and >180mg systolic as error-prone abbreviations. Medications names, such as hydrochlorothiazide, should be spelled out. QD should be written as daily and QOD should be written as every other day. Decimal points should be written using a leading zero and greater than and less than should be written out rather than using symbols.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. "I can exercise as late as 1 hour before bedtime." Exercise close to bedtime can increase alertness and make it harder to fall asleep. It is recommended to finish exercising at least 3-4 hours before bedtime.
B. "I should reduce my fluid intake 2 hours before bedtime." Reducing fluid intake before bedtime helps minimize nocturia, which can disrupt sleep.
C. "I should take a 1-hour nap each day." Long or frequent naps can interfere with nighttime sleep. If naps are needed, they should be limited to 20-30 minutes earlier in the day.
D. "I can eat a large meal as late as 1 hour before bedtime." Eating a heavy meal before bed can cause discomfort and acid reflux, which may disrupt sleep. A light snack is preferable.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Decreased blood urea nitrogen (BUN): BUN typically increases with dehydration.
B. Increased hematocrit: Hemoconcentration occurs in dehydration, increasing hematocrit levels.
C. Decreased urine specific gravity: Dehydration typically causes an increase in urine specific gravity.
D. Increased calcium level: Calcium levels do not directly indicate fluid volume status.
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