A nurse is teaching a group of clients about causes for developing hearing loss, which of the following risk factors should the nurse include in the teaching?
Alcohol use disorder
Prolonged exposure to loud noises
Exposure to environmental toxins
Contact with excessive heat
The Correct Answer is B
A. Alcohol use disorder. While alcohol use disorder can lead to various health issues, it is not a direct cause of hearing loss.
B. Prolonged exposure to loud noises. Prolonged exposure to loud noises is a well-known risk factor for noise-induced hearing loss. This includes occupational noise exposure and listening to loud music.
C. Exposure to environmental toxins. Some environmental toxins, like certain chemicals and heavy metals, can lead to ototoxicity, which can damage the auditory system and cause hearing loss.
D. Contact with excessive heat. Excessive heat exposure is not directly linked to hearing loss. Hearing loss is more related to factors like noise exposure, ototoxic substances, and infections.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Avoid crowds - Neutropenic patients are highly susceptible to infections. Crowded places increase the risk of exposure to pathogens.
B. Eat plenty of fresh fruits and vegetables - While generally healthy, fresh fruits and vegetables can harbor bacteria, posing a risk for infection in neutropenic individuals. Cooked or properly washed and peeled produce is safer.
C. Take temperature weekly - Neutropenic patients should monitor their temperature daily, not weekly, to detect infections early.
D. Perform mild exercise, such as gardening - Gardening can expose individuals to soil-borne organisms that could lead to infections. Indoor exercises or those that don’t involve potential pathogen exposure are safer.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Keep family members aware of his condition: While important, keeping family informed is not as directly impactful on the client’s emotional support as direct interaction with the client.
B. Talk with the client during wound care. Talking with the client during wound care can help to establish a trusting relationship, provide emotional support, and help the client cope with the pain and stress associated with burn treatment.
C. Rotate nursing staff so he can have varied interactions: Continuity of care is often more comforting to clients than having varied interactions.
D. Assign assistive personnel to keep his room neat and clean: This task is important for infection control but does not directly provide emotional support.
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