A nurse is caring for a client who has myelosuppression after receiving chemotherapy. The nurse should monitor the client for which of the following adverse effects?

Anorexia and malnutrition

Diarrhea and dehydration

Bleeding from the gums

Full body alopecia

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A. Anorexia and malnutrition - While these may occur due to chemotherapy, they are not directly caused by myelosuppression.

B. Diarrhea and dehydration - These symptoms might be side effects of chemotherapy but are not specific to myelosuppression.

C. Bleeding from the gums - Myelosuppression can lead to thrombocytopenia (low platelet count), increasing the risk of bleeding, including from gums and other mucous membranes.

D. Full body alopecia - Alopecia is a common side effect of chemotherapy but is not related to myelosuppression.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. 2 hr after obtaining blood from the blood bank. Blood should be started as soon as possible, ideally within 30 minutes to minimize the risk of bacterial growth. Waiting for 2 hours is not appropriate.

B. When the client states he is ready to start the infusion. The client’s readiness should be considered, but the timing should be based on clinical guidelines and safety protocols, not just the client’s preference.

C. As soon as the nurse can prepare the client and the administration set. Blood products should be infused as soon as possible after preparation to reduce the risk of bacterial contamination and ensure efficacy.

D. When the client has finished eating lunch. The infusion timing should not be delayed for non-essential reasons like meal completion unless the client is experiencing issues that could interfere with the transfusion.

A. Heart rate B. Weight C. Urine output D. BP

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Heart rate: Adequate fluid resuscitation in burn patients helps to restore intravascular volume, improving circulation and perfusion. A decrease in heart rate indicates improved cardiac output and reduced compensatory tachycardia, suggesting adequate fluid replacement.

B. Weight: Fluid replacement can lead to an increase in weight due to the volume of fluids administered, not a decrease.

C. Urine output: Adequate fluid resuscitation typically increases urine output as renal perfusion improves.

D. Blood Pressure (BP): While BP can stabilize with adequate fluid resuscitation, it is not as direct an indicator as a decrease in heart rate in reflecting improved perfusion and hydration status.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

A nurse is caring for a client who has myelosuppression after receiving chemotherapy. The nurse should monitor the client for which of the following adverse effects?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse receives a unit of packed RBCs from a blood bank and notes that the time is 1130. The nurse should begin the infusion at which of the following times?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is monitoring a client who was admitted with a severe burn injury and is receiving IV fluid resuscitation therapy. The nurse should identify a decrease in which of the following findings as an indication of adequate fluid replacement?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse educator is working with the staff to decrease skin tissue injuries to clients on the medical surgical unit. Which of the following practices will decrease friction injuries?

A nurse is teaching a newly licensed nurse about the risk factors for dehiscence for clients who have surgical incisions. Which of the following factors should the nurse include in the teaching? (Select all that apply.)

A nurse is providing dietary teaching to a client who has a new onset of vitamin B12 deficiency. Which of the following foods should the nurse encourage the client to include in their diet? (Select All that Apply)

A nurse is teaching a group of clients about the specific types of fluids that protect the structures of the inner ear. Which of the following statements should the nurse include in the teaching?

A nurse is caring for a client with a chronic wound. Which of the following is a potential complication of a chronic wound?

A nurse is caring for a client who has developed pulmonary embolism (PE). Which of the following diagnostic tests should the nurse anticipate the provider to prescribe to confirm the client's condition?(Select All that Apply.)

A nurse is obtaining a health history from a client who has iron deficiency anemia. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

A nurse is providing teaching to a client who has a prescription for heat therapy for treatment of cellulitis of the right lower leg. Which of the following client statements indicates an understanding of the teaching?