A nurse is teaching a group of farmworkers who work with pesticides about minimizing exposure. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching?

Change clothes after working in the field.

Apply petroleum jelly to the nostrils prior to working in the field.

Wipe fruits and vegetables from the field with a dry cloth before consuming.

Take a hot shower 1 hr after finishing work.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A. Changing clothes after working in the field helps prevent pesticide residue from being transferred to other surfaces and reduces the risk of exposure to pesticides.

B. Applying petroleum jelly to the nostrils is not an effective method for minimizing exposure to pesticides and may not provide significant protection.

C. Wiping fruits and vegetables with a dry cloth may remove some surface dirt but is unlikely to effectively remove pesticide residues, especially if they have been absorbed into the produce.

D. Taking a hot shower after finishing work may help remove pesticide residues from the skin but does not address the potential for exposure from contaminated clothing or other surfaces.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

- A: Diabetes mellitus is not listed as a contraindication for methylergonovine.
- B: Hypertension is a contraindication for methylergonovine because it can cause severe hypertension and other cardiovascular effects.
- C: Migraine headaches are not listed as a contraindication for methylergonovine.
- D: Hepatitis B is not listed as a contraindication for methylergonovine.

A. The client follows the nurse's simple instructions. B. The client apologizes for their aggressive behavior. C. The client requests that the restraints be removed. D. The client maintains eye contact while talking with the nurse.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

- Rationale for A: Following simple instructions indicates that the client is cooperative and may no longer pose a threat to themselves or others, which is a primary consideration for the removal of restraints. It shows the client's ability to understand and comply with directions, suggesting they are in a calmer state of mind. This behavioral change is a positive sign of regained control, making it safe to consider restraint removal.
- Rationale for B: While an apology may show remorse, it does not necessarily indicate that the client has calmed down or that they can safely interact without the restraints. Apologies can be driven by various motivations and do not reliably demonstrate a change in the risk of aggression.
- Rationale for C: A request to have restraints removed is not sufficient evidence of reduced risk. The client's desire to be unrestrained does not equate to a behavioral change that would justify removal, as it does not assess the client's current mental state or potential for aggression.
- Rationale for D: Maintaining eye contact is a positive social behavior but does not directly correlate with the client's potential for aggression or their ability to be safely managed without restraints. It is not a definitive indicator of the client's readiness to have restraints removed.

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A nurse is teaching a group of farmworkers who work with pesticides about minimizing exposure. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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