A nurse is teaching a group of parents about expected development of gross motor skills during infancy. The nurse should teach that the following developmental tasks are expected to occur in what order? (Move the steps into the box, placing them in the order of performance. Use all the steps.)
Changes from prone to sitting
Rolls from back to abdomen
Sits steadily unsupported
Rolls from back to side
The Correct Answer is D,B,C,A
D. Rolls from back to side usually occurs around 4 months of age as the infant begins developing trunk strength.
B. Rolls from back to abdomen typically follows at around 5 to 6 months, indicating improved coordination and strength.
C. Sits steadily unsupported usually develops around 8 months, showing advanced balance and postural control.
A. Changes from prone to sitting is a more complex skill that typically appears around 10 months, requiring significant core strength and motor planning.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C,B,A,D
Explanation
C. Lubricate the catheter with sterile saline. After donning sterile gloves, the nurse should lubricate the catheter to reduce friction and prevent trauma to the tracheal mucosa during insertion.
B. Insert the catheter until resistance is felt. The catheter should be gently inserted into the tracheostomy until resistance is met, indicating that it has reached the carina. Inserting beyond this point may cause injury.
A. Withdraw the catheter 1 to 2 cm (0.4 to 0.8 in). Pulling back slightly after resistance ensures the catheter is not pressing directly on sensitive structures and is positioned correctly for effective suctioning.
D. Rotate the catheter while suctioning. Suction should be applied while withdrawing the catheter in a rotating motion to evenly clear secretions and minimize damage to the tracheal lining.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Trochanter roll. This device is used to prevent external rotation of the hips, especially in clients who are immobile or lying supine. It does not support the feet or ankles and does not prevent plantar flexion.
B. Abduction pillow. An abduction pillow is placed between the legs to maintain proper hip alignment, particularly after hip surgery. It is not designed to prevent foot drop or plantar flexion contractures.
C. Sheepskin heel pad. This provides skin protection and pressure relief to prevent pressure ulcers on the heels. While useful for comfort and skin integrity, it does not keep the foot in a neutral position to prevent contractures.
D. Footboard. A footboard is placed at the foot of the bed to help maintain the foot in dorsiflexion, thereby preventing plantar flexion contractures (also known as foot drop). It supports proper alignment and is the most appropriate device for this purpose in clients with limited mobility.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.