A nurse is teaching a newly hired nurse about the management of care for the terminal illness of a child. Which of the following statements by the newly hired nurse indicates an understanding of the teaching?
"Clinicians should participate in the discussion with the family about the child's prognosis."
"Palliative care should be offered once a child has less than 6 months to live."
"Parents who express hope of their child surviving are less accepting of palliative care."
"Palliative care should be given separately from curative care."
The Correct Answer is A
A. Clinicians should be involved in discussions about the child’s prognosis to ensure that the family receives clear, compassionate information for decision-making.
B. Palliative care can and should be introduced earlier in the course of the illness, not just when the child is expected to live less than 6 months.
C. Parents expressing hope for survival do not necessarily reject palliative care. Palliative care can focus on comfort and quality of life even when there is still hope for recovery.
D. Palliative care should be integrated with curative care, as it can improve the quality of life while still pursuing treatment options.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Periods of apnea are not typical for DKA and may indicate other respiratory issues.
B. Paradoxic respirations are abnormal and occur when chest and abdomen move in opposite directions, which is not typically associated with DKA.
C. Shallow respirations are not typical of DKA; they would indicate respiratory depression or other issues.
D. Deep, rapid respirations (Kussmaul respirations) are characteristic of diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA). They occur as the body tries to compensate for acidosis by exhaling more carbon dioxide.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Placing the infant supine in the crib is not a recommended position for administering oral medication as it may cause choking or aspiration.
B. Mixing medication with formula is not recommended, as it may alter the effectiveness of the medication or lead to incomplete dosing.
C. Positioning the syringe to the side of the infant's tongue is the best method to prevent choking and allow the infant to swallow the medication effectively.
D. A medicine cup is not appropriate for measuring medication for an infant due to the small volume and potential for spillage.
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