A nurse is performing hearing screenings for children at a community health fair. Which of the following children should the nurse refer to a provider for a more extensive hearing Evaluation?
A toddler who is 18 months old and has unintelligible speech
An infant who is 8 months old and is not yet making babbling sounds
A preschooler who is 4 years old and prefers playing with others rather than alone.
An infant who is 3 months old and has an exaggerated startle response
The Correct Answer is B
A. Unintelligible speech is common at 18 months and typically resolves with age. However, a hearing screening may still be appropriate to rule out any issues.
B. By 6 months of age, infants should begin making babbling sounds. The absence of babbling at 8 months suggests a potential hearing impairment and warrants further evaluation.
C. Preferring to play with others is typical behavior for a 4-year-old and does not indicate a hearing impairment.
D. An exaggerated startle response at 3 months is a normal developmental milestone and does not indicate a hearing problem.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. A pacifier should not be offered after cleft lip surgery, as it can put pressure on the surgical site and affect healing.
B. Rocking the infant can be a soothing and comforting action to help the infant recover from surgery. It provides emotional comfort and promotes bonding with the parents.
C. Ibuprofen is generally not recommended for infants under 6 months of age unless prescribed by the provider. Appropriate pain management should be used based on the infant's age and condition.
D. Positioning the infant on her abdomen is not appropriate after cleft lip surgery, as this could place pressure on the surgical area. The infant should be positioned on her back or side to avoid stress on the repair site.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Fluid intake should not be decreased; adequate hydration is important for burn patients.
B. A high-protein diet is necessary for wound healing in burn patients as protein is essential for tissue repair and immune function.
C. A lower-calorie diet is not appropriate for burn patients, who often have increased metabolic needs.
D. While carbohydrates are important for energy, protein is the primary focus for wound healing.
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