A nurse is performing hearing screenings for children at a community health fair. Which of the following children should the nurse refer to a provider for a more extensive hearing Evaluation?
A toddler who is 18 months old and has unintelligible speech
An infant who is 8 months old and is not yet making babbling sounds
A preschooler who is 4 years old and prefers playing with others rather than alone.
An infant who is 3 months old and has an exaggerated startle response
The Correct Answer is B
A. Unintelligible speech is common at 18 months and typically resolves with age. However, a hearing screening may still be appropriate to rule out any issues.
B. By 6 months of age, infants should begin making babbling sounds. The absence of babbling at 8 months suggests a potential hearing impairment and warrants further evaluation.
C. Preferring to play with others is typical behavior for a 4-year-old and does not indicate a hearing impairment.
D. An exaggerated startle response at 3 months is a normal developmental milestone and does not indicate a hearing problem.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. While play therapy can be beneficial, it is not the most relevant action for a 10-year-old child in this context.
B. Discouraging visits from friends can lead to feelings of isolation and is not aligned with Erikson's stage of industry vs. inferiority, where children need opportunities for social interaction.
C. A consistent routine is important for children to feel secure and reduce anxiety.
D. Encouraging the child to continue with schoolwork fosters a sense of accomplishment and helps maintain normalcy, promoting their psychosocial development.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Pulmonary atresia involves a blockage of blood flow to the lungs, but it does not specifically lead to differences in blood pressure in the extremities.
B. Tetralogy of Fallot involves four defects, but it does not directly correlate with differences in blood pressure between the extremities.
C. A ventricular septal defect can cause heart failure, but it typically doesn’t affect blood pressure in the extremities.
D. Coarctation of the aorta is a congenital defect where the aorta is narrowed, leading to higher blood pressure in the upper extremities and lower blood pressure in the lower extremities. This is why blood pressures are measured in all four extremities to identify this condition.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.