A nurse is teaching a newly licensed nurse about the care of a client who has a methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) infection. Which of the following statements by the newly licensed nurse Indicates an understanding of the teaching?
"I will remove my gown before my gloves after providing client care."
"I will place the client in a private room."
"I will tell the client's visitors to wear a mask when they are within 3 feet of the client."
"I will wear an N95 respirator mask when caring for the client."
"I will wear an N95 respirator mask when caring for the client."
The Correct Answer is B
MRSA is a highly contagious infection that can spread through direct contact or through contaminated surfaces. Placing the client in a private room helps minimize the risk of spreading
the infection to other patients or healthcare providers. This measure is known as "contact precautions" and is a standard practice for managing MRSA infections.
When removing personal protective equipment (PPE) after caring for a client with MRSA, it is important to remove the gloves first, followed by the gown. This sequence helps prevent contamination of the hands.
While it is generally important for visitors to practice good hand hygiene, wearing a mask when they are within 3 feet of the client may not be necessary unless they are providing direct care and are in close proximity to the client's respiratory secretions.
The use of N95 respirator masks is primarily indicated for airborne precautions, such as in cases of tuberculosis. For MRSA, the primary mode of transmission is through direct contact or contaminated surfaces, so standard precautions and appropriate hand hygiene are the key preventive measures.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
When using a fracture bedpan, it is important to position the pan correctly to provide proper support and comfort to the client. The shallow end of the fracture pan should be placed under the client's buttocks, as this end is designed to accommodate the body shape and offer a more comfortable position.
Hyperextending the client's back while the fracture pan is in place can cause discomfort, strain, or potential injury to the client. It is important to maintain a comfortable and neutral position for the client during bedpan use.
Encouraging the client to try to defecate for a specific time period, such as 20 minutes, is not recommended. It is more appropriate to allow the client adequate time and privacy to attempt to defecate without time constraints.
Keeping the bed flat while the client is on the fracture pan may not provide the optimal position for comfort and ease of use. Slight elevation of the head of the bed (Fowler's position) can provide a more comfortable position for the client during bedpan use.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
It is essential to involve a qualified interpreter who can accurately convey information and ensure that the client fully understands the details of the procedure, potential risks, and benefits. The interpreter serves as a bridge between the nurse and the client, allowing for clear and accurate communication.
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