A nurse is teaching a newly licensed nurse about transcribing prescriptions. Which of the following examples should the nurse include in the instructions?

Losartan 50.0 mg, PO, QD

Desmopressin .1 mL, intranasal, qd

Metformin 500 mg, 1 tablet, PO, daily

Zolpidem, 5 mg PO, HS

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A. Losartan 50.0 mg, PO, QD: The use of decimal points with trailing zeros (50.0 mg) is discouraged to avoid potential errors. It should be written as 50 mg.

B. Desmopressin .1 mL, intranasal, qd: The abbreviation "qd" (quaque die) is not recommended due to potential misinterpretation. It should be written as "daily."

C. Metformin 500 mg, 1 tablet, PO, daily: This prescription is clear and correctly formatted, including the dosage, route, and frequency without ambiguous abbreviations.

D. Zolpidem, 5 mg PO, HS: The abbreviation "HS" (at bedtime) is acceptable, but clarity and standardization are preferred, and this option is less specific compared to C.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Documents medication administration prior to administering it: This is incorrect practice. Medication administration should be documented only after it has been given to ensure accuracy and accountability.

B. Checks the provider's orders and confirmed dosage in a medication reference guide: This is a correct practice to ensure that the medication order and dosage are accurate.

C. Scans the bar code on the medication administration record and the client's arm band: This is a correct practice to verify the medication and patient identity, enhancing safety.

D. Verifies the medication against the prescription and medication label: This is a correct practice to confirm that the correct medication and dosage are administered.

A. Admission assessment of a new client B. Scheduling a diagnostic study for a client C. Teaching a client insulin injection technique D. Evaluating changes to a client's pressure ulcer

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Admission assessment of a new client: This task is typically performed by a registered nurse (RN) as it requires comprehensive assessment skills.

B. Scheduling a diagnostic study for a client: This is an appropriate task to delegate to an LPN as it involves administrative duties rather than clinical assessment.

C. Teaching a client insulin injection technique: Teaching complex procedures, such as insulin injection, generally falls under the responsibilities of an RN due to the need for comprehensive client education.

D. Evaluating changes to a client's pressure ulcer: This task requires a detailed assessment and clinical judgment, which is typically performed by an RN.

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A nurse is teaching a newly licensed nurse about transcribing prescriptions. Which of the following examples should the nurse include in the instructions?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is A

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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