A nurse is teaching a newly licensed nurse about transcribing prescriptions. Which of the following examples should the nurse include in the instructions?

Losartan 50.0 mg, PO, QD

Desmopressin .1 mL, intranasal, qd

Metformin 500 mg, 1 tablet, PO, daily

Zolpidem, 5 mg PO, HS

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A. Losartan 50.0 mg, PO, QD: The use of decimal points with trailing zeros (50.0 mg) is discouraged to avoid potential errors. It should be written as 50 mg.

B. Desmopressin .1 mL, intranasal, qd: The abbreviation "qd" (quaque die) is not recommended due to potential misinterpretation. It should be written as "daily."

C. Metformin 500 mg, 1 tablet, PO, daily: This prescription is clear and correctly formatted, including the dosage, route, and frequency without ambiguous abbreviations.

D. Zolpidem, 5 mg PO, HS: The abbreviation "HS" (at bedtime) is acceptable, but clarity and standardization are preferred, and this option is less specific compared to C.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Drop prescribed amount of medication into the conjunctival sac: This is the correct action for administering eye drops. The medication should be placed in the conjunctival sac to ensure proper absorption and efficacy.

B. Protect the distal portion of the eyedropper using clean technique: While it is important to maintain aseptic technique, protecting the distal portion is less critical compared to the correct placement of the medication.

C. Apply pressure to the bridge of the nose after administration: This action is not necessary for timolol eye drops. Applying pressure to the inner canthus (not the bridge of the nose) can help reduce systemic absorption in certain situations, but it is not required for timolol.

D. Wipe the eye from the outer canthus to the inner canthus before instillation: Wiping the eye from the inner to the outer canthus is the standard practice to avoid spreading any potential contaminants.

A. I will check your medication order again. B. Sometimes the same pill comes in a different color. C. Let me explain the purpose of the medication. D. This is the medication that your doctor wants you to take.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. I will check your medication order again: This response addresses the client's concern by verifying that the medication is correct and reassures the client by ensuring that the prescribed medication matches their expectation.

B. Sometimes the same pill comes in a different color: While this might be true, this response does not directly address the client’s concern about the specific medication they are supposed to take.

C. Let me explain the purpose of the medication: This response is helpful but does not address the client's concern about the discrepancy in the medication's appearance.

D. This is the medication that your doctor wants you to take: This response may not resolve the client's concern about the pill's color and does not involve verifying the medication’s accuracy.

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A nurse is teaching a newly licensed nurse about transcribing prescriptions. Which of the following examples should the nurse include in the instructions?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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