A nurse is teaching a newly licensed nurse about transcribing prescriptions. Which of the following examples should the nurse include in the instructions?
Losartan 50.0 mg, PO, QD
Desmopressin .1 mL, intranasal, qd
Metformin 500 mg, 1 tablet, PO, daily
Zolpidem, 5 mg PO, HS
The Correct Answer is C
A. Losartan 50.0 mg, PO, QD: The use of decimal points with trailing zeros (50.0 mg) is discouraged to avoid potential errors. It should be written as 50 mg.
B. Desmopressin .1 mL, intranasal, qd: The abbreviation "qd" (quaque die) is not recommended due to potential misinterpretation. It should be written as "daily."
C. Metformin 500 mg, 1 tablet, PO, daily: This prescription is clear and correctly formatted, including the dosage, route, and frequency without ambiguous abbreviations.
D. Zolpidem, 5 mg PO, HS: The abbreviation "HS" (at bedtime) is acceptable, but clarity and standardization are preferred, and this option is less specific compared to C.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Losartan 50.0 mg, PO, QD: The use of decimal points with trailing zeros (50.0 mg) is discouraged to avoid potential errors. It should be written as 50 mg.
B. Desmopressin .1 mL, intranasal, qd: The abbreviation "qd" (quaque die) is not recommended due to potential misinterpretation. It should be written as "daily."
C. Metformin 500 mg, 1 tablet, PO, daily: This prescription is clear and correctly formatted, including the dosage, route, and frequency without ambiguous abbreviations.
D. Zolpidem, 5 mg PO, HS: The abbreviation "HS" (at bedtime) is acceptable, but clarity and standardization are preferred, and this option is less specific compared to C.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Educator: This role involves teaching clients about their health conditions, treatments, and self-care, but it does not primarily focus on protecting the client or supporting their decisions.
B. Advocate: This role involves protecting the client's rights, supporting their decisions, and ensuring that their needs and preferences are respected in the healthcare setting.
C. Caregiver: This role involves providing direct care and performing tasks related to the client's well-being, but it does not focus specifically on advocacy or protecting client rights.
D. Manager: This role involves organizing and overseeing care, coordinating with other healthcare professionals, and ensuring that resources are used effectively, rather than focusing on advocacy and client protection.
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