A client receives the wrong medication. The nurse who made the medication error should take which of the following actions first?

Notify the nurse manager.

Complete an incident report.

Assess the client.

Call the client's provider.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A. Notify the nurse manager: While notifying the nurse manager is important, it is not the immediate priority when a medication error occurs.

B. Complete an incident report: Completing an incident report is necessary for documentation but should not be done before ensuring the client's safety.

C. Assess the client: This is the correct first action. The nurse must first assess the client to determine if there are any immediate adverse effects or reactions to the incorrect medication.

D. Call the client's provider: While it is important to inform the provider, assessing the client's condition takes precedence to address any immediate health concerns.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Drop prescribed amount of medication into the conjunctival sac: This is the correct action for administering eye drops. The medication should be placed in the conjunctival sac to ensure proper absorption and efficacy.

B. Protect the distal portion of the eyedropper using clean technique: While it is important to maintain aseptic technique, protecting the distal portion is less critical compared to the correct placement of the medication.

C. Apply pressure to the bridge of the nose after administration: This action is not necessary for timolol eye drops. Applying pressure to the inner canthus (not the bridge of the nose) can help reduce systemic absorption in certain situations, but it is not required for timolol.

D. Wipe the eye from the outer canthus to the inner canthus before instillation: Wiping the eye from the inner to the outer canthus is the standard practice to avoid spreading any potential contaminants.

A. Specific characteristics of the medications B. Time at which the medication can be available from the pharmacy C. Institutional policies regarding routine medication administration times D. Schedule of administration that the client follows at home

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Specific characteristics of the medications: This is correct. The primary consideration for determining the medication schedule is the specific characteristics of each medication, including its pharmacokinetics, such as how often it should be administered and whether it needs to be taken with food or at certain times of the day.

B. Time at which the medication can be available from the pharmacy: While this may affect the timing of administration, it is not the primary factor. Medications should be scheduled based on their specific requirements for effectiveness and safety, regardless of pharmacy availability.

C. Institutional policies regarding routine medication administration times: Although institutional policies may provide guidelines for routine administration, they should be adjusted based on the specific needs of the medication and the client.

D. Schedule of administration that the client follows at home: While this may be relevant for maintaining continuity of care, the primary factor in determining the administration schedule should be the specific characteristics and requirements of the medications themselves.

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A client receives the wrong medication. The nurse who made the medication error should take which of the following actions first?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is administering timolol eye drops to a client who has glaucoma. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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