A nurse is teaching home care to the parents of a preschool-age child who has heart failure.
Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching?
Increase the child's oxygen flow rate until the child no longer has cyanosis.
Weigh the child once each month.
Withhold digoxin if the child's pulse is greater than 100/min.
Provide for periods of rest.
The Correct Answer is D
Provide for periods of rest.
Children with heart failure may have trouble breathing, especially with activity, and may feel tired.
It is important for them to have periods of rest to help manage their symptoms.
Choice A is wrong because increasing the child’s oxygen flow rate should be done under the guidance of a healthcare provider.
Choice B is wrong because it is important to monitor the child’s weight more frequently than once a month.
Choice C is wrong because digoxin is a medication that can help the heart beat stronger with a more regular rhythm and should not be withheld based on pulse rate alone.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
This statement provides the child with factual information about the purpose of the medication and why it is important for them to take it.
Choice A is wrong because it may not be true that the medication tastes like candy and could lead to mistrust.
Choice B is wrong because it does not address the urgency of taking a stat dose of medication.
Choice D is wrong because it does not provide any information about the purpose of the medication and may not be relevant to the child’s feelings.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Infants with heart failure often present with breathing trouble1, and administering oxygen can help improve oxygen delivery.
Choice B is wrong because placing an infant in a prone position does not help with heart failure.
Choice C is wrong because if an infant vomits within 1 hour of administration of digoxin, the dosage should not be repeated without consulting a healthcare provider.
Choice D is wrong because infants with heart failure may have feeding issues and providing less frequent, higher volume feedings may not be helpful34.
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