A nurse is teaching nursing students about rhabdomyosarcoma. Which statement is the most descriptive of rhabdomyosarcoma?
The most common sites are the head and neck
It is the most common bone tumor of childhood.
It is a benign tumor and unusual in children.
It is a common hereditary neoplasm of childhood.
The Correct Answer is A
A. Rhabdomyosarcoma is a soft tissue cancer that most commonly affects the head and neck, especially in children.
B. Rhabdomyosarcoma is not a bone tumor; it is a soft tissue tumor. The most common bone tumor in children is osteosarcoma.
C. Rhabdomyosarcoma is a malignant tumor, not benign, and it is one of the most common childhood cancers.
D. Rhabdomyosarcoma is not generally considered a hereditary tumor. Most cases are sporadic with no known genetic predisposition.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Increased somnolence or lethargy is a common sign of increased intracranial pressure in infants.
B. Increased heart rate may initially occur but can later slow down as intracranial pressure rises, leading to bradycardia.
C. Depressed fontanels are indicative of dehydration, not increased intracranial pressure. Bulging fontanels are more indicative of increased intracranial pressure.
D. Brisk pupillary reaction to light is normal; a sluggish or absent reaction could indicate increased intracranial pressure.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. A child with a fever due to a viral infection may pose an infection risk to the immunocompromised leukemia patient.
B. A child recovering from surgery may have a wound or infection risk, which could also be a concern for a child receiving chemotherapy.
C. A child with chickenpox is highly contagious and should not be in the same room as an immunocompromised child.
D. A child with asthma is not immunocompromised and is less likely to pose an infection risk to a child undergoing chemotherapy.
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