A nurse is teaching the parent of a school-age child about bicycle safety. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?
"Your child should ride the bicycle against the flow of traffic."
"Your child should walk the bicycle through intersections."
"Your child should keep the bicycle at least 3 feet from the curb while riding in the street."
"Your child's feet should be 3 to 6 inches off the ground when seated on the bicycle."
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A Reason:
"Your child should ride the bicycle against the flow of traffic." This instruction is incorrect. Children should ride their bicycles in the same direction as traffic flow to reduce the risk of accidents.
Choice B Reason:
This instruction emphasizes the importance of caution and attentiveness when crossing intersections. Walking the bicycle through intersections allows the child to have better control and visibility, reducing the risk of collisions with vehicles or other cyclists. It also ensures that the child can more easily observe traffic signals and pedestrian crossings. Therefore, this instruction promotes safe behavior and helps prevent accidents at intersection
Choice C Reason:
"Your child should keep the bicycle at least 3 feet from the curb while riding in the street." This instruction is a good guideline. Riding a safe distance away from the curb can help avoid obstacles and allow for better maneuverability. eeping the bicycle at least 3 feet from the curb allows for a buffer zone between the cyclist and potential hazards such as parked cars, debris, or opening car doors. It also increases visibility to motorists and reduces the risk of being struck by a car or encountering obstacles in the roadway.
Choice D Reason:
"Your child's feet should be 3 to 6 inches off the ground when seated on the bicycle." This instruction isn't related to safety but rather to the appropriate seat height adjustment for comfortable and efficient cycling. It might not be a primary safety concern.
Both instructions contribute to overall bicycle safety, but if we have to choose one, "B. Your child should walk the bicycle through intersections" is crucial because intersections are high-risk areas where accidents are more likely to occur. Therefore, this instruction should be prioritized in the teaching.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice AReason:
Measles, mumps, and rubella (MMR) vaccine is important for general immunity, but it might not be specifically emphasized for an adolescent with sickle cell anemia unless they have missed these vaccinations previously.
Choice BReason:
Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) vaccine is often recommended for infants at high risk for severe RSV infection but may not be a primary concern for an adolescent with sickle cell anemia.
Choice CReason:
Pneumococcal conjugate (PCV13) would be an important immunization to include in the plan for an adolescent with sickle cell anemia. Sickle cell disease increases the risk of infections, particularly with encapsulated bacteria like Streptococcus pneumoniae, which the PCV13 vaccine covers. This immunization helps prevent pneumonia, meningitis, and other invasive pneumococcal diseases.
Choice DReason:
Rotavirus vaccine is typically administered in infancy and might not be relevant for an adolescent population.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A Reason:
Stretch the perineum taut when applying the bag. Taut stretching might cause discomfort or be unnecessary for applying the collection bag and could potentially disrupt the process.
Choice B Reason:
Apply lidocaine gel to the perineum before attaching the bag. Applying lidocaine gel isn't typically necessary for routine urine collection and might not be appropriate for this procedure in an infant without specific indications for its use.
Choice C Reason:
Place a snug-fitting diaper over the drainage bag. Placing a diaper over the collection bag might interfere with the collection process, cause the bag to shift, or create unnecessary pressure on the area.
Choice D Reason:
Position the opening of the bag over the urethra and the anus. Placing the opening of the collection bag over both the urethra and the anus increases the chances of capturing urine effectively. It allows for the collection of a clean catch urine sample while minimizing the risk of contamination from the anus.
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