A nurse is transcribing a telephone prescription for acetaminophen 650 mg by mouth daily at bedtime. The nurse should identify that which of the following abbreviations are acceptable to use when transcribing the prescription?

Abbreviate "daily" as "QD"

Abbreviate "by mouth" as "PO"

Abbreviate "acetaminophen" as "APAP"

Abbreviate "at bedtime" as "qhs"

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A. Abbreviate "daily" as "QD": The abbreviation "QD" is no longer recommended because it can be confused with "QID" (four times daily), potentially leading to dangerous medication errors.

B. Abbreviate "by mouth" as "PO": "PO" is the standard and accepted abbreviation for "by mouth," and it is widely used in medical documentation without ambiguity.

C. Abbreviate "acetaminophen" as "APAP": "APAP" is not universally recognized and may lead to confusion. Using the full name of the drug "acetaminophen" is safer and clearer.

D. Abbreviate "at bedtime" as "qhs": "Qhs" is discouraged as it can be easily misinterpreted. Writing "at bedtime" without abbreviations is the recommended practice to avoid errors.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Monitoring alanine aminotransferase is important for liver function, but it is not the priority for a client on captopril.

B. Thyroid-stimulating hormone is not directly impacted by captopril and is not the priority lab value to monitor in this context.

C. Potassium is the priority laboratory value to monitor because captopril, an ACE inhibitor, can lead to hyperkalemia (elevated potassium levels), which can cause serious cardiac complications.

D. While magnesium levels are important to monitor, they are not specifically related to captopril therapy as potassium levels are.

A. Cloudy B. Granisetron C. Insulin lispro D. Docusate sodium E. Prednisone

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. "Cloudy" is not a medication and does not address any adverse effects related to topotecan.

B. Granisetron is an antiemetic medication used to prevent nausea and vomiting, which are common adverse effects of topotecan.

C. Insulin lispro is a rapid-acting insulin used to control blood sugar levels and does not relate to the adverse effects of topotecan.

D. Docusate sodium is a stool softener used to prevent constipation, but it does not specifically address the nausea and vomiting associated with chemotherapy.

E. Prednisone is a corticosteroid that may be used for other indications but is not primarily indicated for treating the nausea and vomiting caused by topotecan.

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A nurse is transcribing a telephone prescription for acetaminophen 650 mg by mouth daily at bedtime. The nurse should identify that which of the following abbreviations are acceptable to use when transcribing the prescription?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is reviewing the lab work of a client on a medical-surgical unit who has a new prescription for captopril. Which of the following laboratory values should the nurse identify as the priority to monitor?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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