A nurse is using a glucometer to measure a client's capillary blood glucose level. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Select the central tip of a finger.
Wear sterile gloves.
Keep the finger in a dependent position.
Milk or massage the finger site.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A Reason:
Select the central tip of a finger is incorrect. The nurse should select a puncture site on the side of the finger, slightly off-center from the central tip, as it tends to be less painful. The side of the finger has an adequate blood supply and can provide an accurate blood sample without causing excessive discomfort.
Choice B Reason:
Wearing sterile gloves is incorrect. Sterile gloves are not typically necessary for routine capillary blood glucose monitoring. However, clean hands and proper hand hygiene are essential. The nurse should perform hand hygiene before the procedure.
Choice C Reason:
Keeping the finger in a dependent position is correct. Keeping the finger in a dependent position (hanging down) can promote blood flow and make it easier to obtain a blood sample. This is a recommended technique to facilitate the puncture and collection of blood.
Choice D Reason:
Milking may hemolyze specimen and introduce excess tissue fluid.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
C, "You can begin collection of urine after discarding your first morning void."
A 24-hour creatinine clearance test is used to evaluate how well the kidneys are functioning by measuring the amount of creatinine in the blood and urine over a 24-hour period. During the test, the client is asked to discard their first morning void and then collect all urine for the next 24 hours.
Option A is incorrect because a protein-rich diet can affect the creatinine levels in the urine, which can result in inaccurate test results. Therefore, the nurse should advise the client to avoid a protein-rich diet during the collection period.
Option B is incorrect because blood glucose levels are not relevant to a 24-hour creatinine clearance test. Therefore, the nurse should not ask the client to record their blood glucose level each time they void.
Option D is incorrect because using an antiseptic towel to cleanse the perineal area can also affect the test results by introducing contaminants into the urine sample. Therefore, the nurse should advise the client to cleanse the perineal area with soap and water or an alcohol wipe.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Encouraging the client to be assertive is an important aspect of managing dependent personality disorder. It helps the client develop self-confidence, make independent decisions, and advocate for their own needs.
Empowering the client to express their opinions and assert their boundaries can contribute to their personal growth and reduce their reliance on others.
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