A nurse is leading a parenting class for pregnant adolescents.
Which of the following statements by the adolescents would indicate further teaching is necessary?
"It is normal to have a white vaginal discharge.”.
"My nipples and areolae will become darker as my breasts enlarge.”.
"I should expect to see my baby roll over by six months as a normal developmental milestone.”.
"The baby will not need to go to the doctor for at least a month after it is born.”.
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A rationale
White vaginal discharge is scientifically recognized as leukorrhea, a normal physiological change during pregnancy. It results from increased estrogen and cervical mucus production, serving to protect the vaginal environment.
Choice B rationale
Darkening of nipples and areolae is scientifically attributed to hormonal changes, specifically melanocyte-stimulating hormone, during pregnancy, preparing the breast for potential nursing functions post-birth.
Choice C rationale
Scientifically, rolling over is a developmental milestone typically achieved by six months. The statement aligns with age-specific motor skill development benchmarks based on neurological growth.
Choice D rationale
Not needing a doctor post-birth contradicts scientific guidelines. Neonates require early evaluation for congenital conditions, vaccinations, and monitoring of initial growth and development within days after birth.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Observing farmworkers for unsafe pesticide handling focuses on secondary prevention, aiming to identify risks before health problems occur rather than addressing existing health conditions.
Choice B rationale
Teaching farmworkers to recognize pesticide poisoning symptoms is a primary prevention strategy, which aims to stop exposure or poisoning before any incidents occur.
Choice C rationale
Treating clients exposed to pesticides addresses immediate health impacts and complications, making it a tertiary prevention strategy that focuses on managing existing conditions effectively.
Choice D rationale
Providing teaching on pesticide handling reduces exposure risks but falls under primary prevention. This strategy is preventive rather than addressing the outcomes of exposure.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Single mothers studying for degrees often face challenges but have increased access to education and employment, reducing vulnerability compared to other groups with compounded risks like disabilities and chronic illnesses.
Choice B rationale
Individuals with cardiac issues face health challenges, but stable living conditions with family support decrease the likelihood of vulnerability compared to those facing combined socioeconomic and health struggles.
Choice C rationale
Long-term employment in stable roles suggests economic stability, reducing vulnerability compared to individuals facing multiple stressors such as learning disabilities and family health history.
Choice D rationale
Learning disabilities and a family history of diabetes represent both cognitive and health vulnerabilities, increasing the risk factors for becoming part of vulnerable populations.
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