A nurse just received a client from the emergency department, who presents to the floor with a history of stroke. He is admitted with left-sided weakness. His vital signs are to be monitored every 4 hours. On initial assessment at 0800 the client's blood pressure was noted to be 150/100. What priority action should the nurse do next?
Check the patient's pulse and temperature.
Have the UAP repeat the blood pressure.
Repeat the blood pressure.
Administer the patient’s morning medications.
The Correct Answer is C
A reason:
Checking the patient's pulse and temperature is important but not the priority. The elevated blood pressure needs to be reassessed first to confirm accuracy before taking further actions.
B reason:
Having the UAP repeat the blood pressure is not appropriate. The nurse should personally repeat the measurement to ensure accuracy and assess for any potential issues immediately.
C reason:
Repeating the blood pressure is the priority. An initial high reading needs to be confirmed to rule out any measurement error and to determine if immediate intervention is needed.
D reason:
Administering the patient's morning medications may be necessary, but confirming the blood pressure reading is more urgent to ensure that any medications given are appropriate for the current condition.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A reason:
Identifying delayed gastric emptying is correct. Measuring gastric residual volumes helps to assess whether the stomach is emptying properly. High residual volumes can indicate delayed gastric emptying, which can increase the risk of aspiration and other complications.
B reason:
Removing gastric acid to prevent dyspepsia is not the purpose of measuring gastric residuals. While managing gastric contents is important, the primary reason for checking residuals in this context is to assess gastric emptying.
C reason:
Determining electrolyte balance is not the purpose of measuring gastric residuals. Electrolyte balance is typically assessed through blood tests, not by measuring gastric residuals.
D reason:
Confirming the placement of the NG tube is not the purpose of measuring gastric residuals. Tube placement should be confirmed through initial radiographic verification and regular checks, such as auscultation and pH testing, rather than by measuring residual volumes.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A reason:
Removing the gown first is not correct. The gown should be removed after the gloves because the gloves are more likely to be contaminated.
B reason:
Removing the face shield first is not correct. The face shield is often removed after the gloves and gown to prevent contamination of the face and eyes.
C reason:
Removing the mask first is not correct. The mask should be removed last to ensure that no contaminants are inhaled during the removal process.
D reason:
Removing the gloves first is correct. The gloves are typically the most contaminated PPE item. Removing them first reduces the risk of transferring contaminants to other parts of the body or other PPE.
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