A nurse needs to obtain anthropometric measures of an 80-year-old client. Which of the following statements is true regarding this situation?

Muscle atrophy will increase BMI

Height may decrease due to changes in bone density. C. Increased skin elasticity will affect the waist hip ratio.

Increased muscle mass will affect the mid-call circumference measurements.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A.   Muscle atrophy, which typically occurs in older adults, may actually reduce BMI, not increase it, because muscle mass decreases with age.
B.   Height may decrease due to changes in bone density. As people age, bone density decreases, and the vertebrae can compress, leading to a loss in height. This is a common occurrence in older adults.
C.   Increased skin elasticity will affect the waist-hip ratio. Skin elasticity does not directly affect the waistto-hip ratio. The waist-to-hip ratio is more related to fat distribution than to skin elasticity.
D.   Increased muscle mass will affect the mid-arm circumference measurements. Older adults typically experience muscle loss, not an increase in muscle mass, so this statement would not be accurate for an elderly client.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is ["A","C","E"]

Explanation

A. Poor dental health can be linked to hypothyroidism, as it may cause a decrease in oral health.
B. Skin should be dry and cool in hypothyroidism, making this finding abnormal.
C. Client states, "I can't seem to get warm lately." Cold intolerance is a hallmark symptom of hypothyroidism due to slowed metabolism.
D. Weight gain of five pounds in two months. Mild weight gain can occur in hypothyroidism but may not be significant enough to consider abnormal without other symptoms.
E. Periorbital non-pitting edema. This finding is common in hypothyroidism and indicates water retention around the eyes.

A. Alcohol consumption, obesity, diabetes, stress, and high cholesterol B. Personality type, high cholesterol, diabetes, and smoking C. Smoking hypertension, obesity, diabetes, and high cholesterol D. Family history, hypertension, stress, and age

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. While alcohol consumption and stress are risk factors, they are not as directly correlated to heart disease as smoking, hypertension, obesity, diabetes, and high cholesterol.
B. Although personality type is being explored as a risk factor, it is not as directly linked to heart disease risk as the factors listed in option C.
C. Smoking, hypertension, obesity, diabetes, and high cholesterol. These are well-established major risk factors for heart disease, directly impacting cardiovascular health.
D. Family history, hypertension, stress, and age. Family history, stress, and age can be risk factors, but the factors listed in option C are more direct and actionable in terms of management.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

A nurse needs to obtain anthropometric measures of an 80-year-old client. Which of the following statements is true regarding this situation?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Which assessment finding(s) for a client with hypothyroidism should the nurse document as abnormal? Select all that apply.

Correct Answer is ["A","C","E"]

Explanation

In assessing a patient's major risk factors for heart disease, which would the nurse want to include when taking a history?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The nurse stands behind the client and whispers "5-B-6." This technique is used to assess which of the following Cranial Nerves?

A nurse is assessing a client's cranial nerves as part of a neurological examination. Which of the following actions should the nurse take to assess cranial nerve 11?

A client tells a nurse that "this dark spot on my left shoulder has gotten bigger, changed from a reddish to a brownish color, and used to be flat but is now like a small bump." The nurse knows that these findings may suggest

​​​​​​​The nurse is performing a physical assessment on a newly admitted patient. Select subjective or objective for the findings below.

During an examination, the nurse asks a patient to bend forward from the waist and notices that the patient has lateral tilting. When his leg is raised straight up, the patient complains of a pain going down his buttock into his leg. The nurse suspects:

While conducting a cultural health assessment a nurse should include which of the following?

A nurse needs to obtain anthropometric measures of an 80-year-old client. Which of the following statements is true regarding this situation?