A nurse on a medical-surgical unit receives a telephone call from an individual who identifies himself as the client's employer.
The employer asks the nurse about the client's condition.
Which of the following is an appropriate response by the nurse?
"The client's condition is stable right now.”.
"I will tell him you called.”.
"I cannot confirm or deny that we have a client by that name.”.
"He is here in the hospital, but I cannot tell you anything else.”. . .
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale
Stating that the client's condition is stable right now is a breach of patient confidentiality and does not comply with privacy regulations.
Choice B rationale
Telling the employer that the nurse will inform the client about the call is also a breach of confidentiality, as it implies that the client is indeed there.
Choice C rationale
Responding with "I cannot confirm or deny that we have a client by that name" is an appropriate and professional way to protect patient confidentiality and comply with privacy laws.
Choice D rationale
Stating that the client is in the hospital but not providing further details still reveals the client's location, which breaches patient confidentiality and privacy regulations. .
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Keeping the client's room well lit is not typically beneficial for pain management and may even be counterproductive for clients who need rest or reduced sensory stimuli to manage pain effectively.
Choice B rationale
Encouraging the client to abstain from distracting activities is not recommended. Distraction techniques, such as engaging in activities, can be effective in reducing the client's perception of pain.
Choice C rationale
Ensuring that the client's room is kept at a cool temperature may not be effective for pain relief and might cause discomfort, especially if the client prefers warmth.
Choice D rationale
Playing music in the client's room can serve as a distraction and has been shown to reduce the perception of pain. Music therapy can induce relaxation, reduce anxiety, and create a calming environment.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Placing the cap of a sterile solution on a clean surface with the inside facing down can contaminate the cap. It should be placed with the inside facing up to maintain sterility.
Choice B rationale
Placing a sterile instrument within 1.3 cm (0.5 in) of the edge of the sterile field risks contamination, as the edges are considered non-sterile. Instruments should be placed well within the sterile field.
Choice C rationale
Opening the top flap of the sterile tray package away from their body ensures that the sterile contents are not contaminated by the nurse's clothing or body, maintaining the sterility of the field.
Choice D rationale
Dropping sterile objects onto the field from a height of 5 cm (2 in) can cause contamination due to the potential for the objects to fall outside the sterile field. Objects should be placed gently onto the field without dropping them.
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