A nurse on a mental health unit is caring for a client.
For each potential provider's prescription, click to specify if the potential prescription is anticipated or contraindicated for the client. There must be at least 1 selection in every row. There does not need to be a selection in every column.
Bupropion 100 mg, PO three times daily
Levomilnacipran 20 mg PO daily
Citalopram 20 mg PO daily
Fluoxetine 20 mg PO daily
The Correct Answer is {"A":{"answers":"B"},"B":{"answers":"A"},"C":{"answers":"A"},"D":{"answers":"A"}}
Potential prescription |
Anticipated |
Contraindicated |
Bupropion 100 mg PO three times daily |
|
✓ |
Levomilnacipran 20 mg PO daily |
✓ |
|
Citalopram 20 mg PO daily |
✓ |
|
Fluoxetine 20 mg PO daily |
✓ |
|
Rationale
- Bupropion 100 mg PO three times daily: Contraindicated
- Bupropion is generally contraindicated for clients with a history of bulimia nervosa due to the increased risk of seizures.
- Levomilnacipran 20 mg PO daily: Anticipated
- Levomilnacipran is an SNRI that can be used to treat major depressive disorder and is generally safe for clients with bulimia nervosa.
- Citalopram 20 mg PO daily: Anticipated
- Citalopram is an SSRI commonly used to treat major depressive disorder and can be effective for clients with bulimia nervosa.
- Fluoxetine 20 mg PO daily: Anticipated
- Fluoxetine is an SSRI that is effective in treating both major depressive disorder and bulimia nervosa.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Fibrinogen level: Fibrinogen is involved in clot formation but is not used to monitor warfarin.
B. INR: INR reflects the client’s clotting tendency and is essential for determining the appropriate warfarin dose. Therapeutic INR ranges typically vary based on the indication (e.g., 2.0–3.0 for atrial fibrillation).
C. Platelet count: Important for assessing bleeding risk, but it does not measure warfarin's efficacy.
D. aPTT: Used to monitor heparin therapy, not warfarin.
Correct Answer is []
Explanation
Potential condition: Systemic lupus erythematosus
Based on the provided information, the client is most likely experiencing Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE). This is suggested by the presence of a macular rash on the cheeks, joint discomfort, fever, and elevated erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR).
Actions to Take
- Anticipate administering prescribed immunosuppressant medication: This helps manage the autoimmune response and reduce inflammation.
- Encourage client to avoid direct sunlight: Sun exposure can exacerbate lupus symptoms and trigger flares.
Parameters to Monitor
- Vital signs every 4 hr: Monitoring vital signs helps track the client's overall condition and detect any changes that may indicate complications.
- Erythrocyte sedimentation rate: Monitoring ESR helps assess the level of inflammation and the effectiveness of treatment.
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