A nurse on a mental health unit is caring for a client who refuses to follow instructions and states that the unit rules do not apply to them. The nurse should identify that these findings are manifestations of which of the following personality disorders?

Antisocial personality disorder

Histrionic personality disorder

Schizotypal personality disorder

Narcissistic personality disorder

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A. Antisocial personality disorder is characterized by a disregard for rules and the rights of others, often leading to manipulative and defiant behavior.

B. Histrionic personality disorder involves excessive emotionality and attention-seeking behavior but does not typically include a refusal to follow rules.

C. Schizotypal personality disorder involves eccentric behavior and discomfort in close relationships, not necessarily a refusal to follow rules.

D. Narcissistic personality disorder involves grandiosity and a need for admiration, but it is more focused on self-importance than rule defiance.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Borderline personality disorder is part of Cluster B, which includes dramatic, emotional, or erratic behaviors.

B. Paranoid personality disorder is part of Cluster A, which includes odd or eccentric behaviors.

C. Antisocial personality disorder is part of Cluster B.

D. Dependent personality disorder is part of Cluster C, which includes anxious or fearful behaviors.

A. A history of schizophrenia B. A history of self-injurious behavior C. Borderline personality disorder D. History of trauma during the developmental years

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Schizophrenia is not a risk factor for dissociative identity disorder.

B. While self-injurious behavior can occur in various psychiatric conditions, it is not specifically a risk factor for dissociative identity disorder.

C. Borderline personality disorder is associated with dissociative symptoms but not specifically dissociative identity disorder.

D. A history of trauma during developmental years is a significant risk factor for dissociative identity disorder, often related to severe abuse or neglect.

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A nurse on a mental health unit is caring for a client who refuses to follow instructions and states that the unit rules do not apply to them. The nurse should identify that these findings are manifestations of which of the following personality disorders?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is discussing the three clusters of personality disorders. Which of the following personality disorders is part of cluster C?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is preparing an in-service for a group of staff members about dissociative identity disorder. Which of the following should the nurse identify as a risk factor for this disorder?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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