A nurse on a mental health unit placed a client in mechanical restraints after the client assaulted another client.
Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Request that the provider renew the prescription for restraints every 8 hr.
Have the provider assess the client within 1 hr after applying the restraints.
Evaluate the client hourly while the restraints are applied.
Obtain a prescription for restraints on an as-needed basis.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale:
Requesting that the provider renew the prescription for restraints every 8 hours is not the best approach. The nurse should follow the facility's policies and protocols for the use of restraints, and these policies typically require that the provider assess the client within a specific timeframe after applying restraints. The provider's assessment should occur promptly to determine the client's continued need for restraints and to address the client's safety and well-being.
Choice C rationale:
Evaluating the client hourly while the restraints are applied is not sufficient. While it's important to monitor the client, especially in terms of circulation and comfort, the provider's assessment should take place within a shorter timeframe, typically within one hour after applying the restraints. Hourly evaluations alone may not be timely enough to address the client's condition and the necessity of the restraints.
Choice D rationale:
Obtaining a prescription for restraints on an as-needed basis is not an appropriate approach. Restraints should only be used when necessary to ensure the safety of the client or others, and their use should be based on a specific assessment by the provider. Using restraints on an as-needed basis without a clear prescription can lead to ethical and legal issues and should be avoided.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Asking how the event is affecting the client's life is important, but it is not the priority during a situational crisis. Safety and assessing for self-harm thoughts come first.
Choice B rationale:
This question is the priority because it assesses the client's safety and potential for self-harm, which is crucial during a crisis. If the client is having thoughts of self-harm, immediate intervention is required.
Choice C rationale:
Inquiring about the client's coping strategies is relevant, but it is not the primary concern when there is a potential risk of self-harm.
Choice D rationale:
Asking about who the client talks to for help is important but not the primary concern in a situation where self-harm may be a risk.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Acetaminophen is not contraindicated when taken with selegiline. There is no significant interaction between these two medications.
Choice B rationale:
Warfarin is not contraindicated when taken with selegiline. While selegiline may increase the risk of bleeding in combination with other drugs, warfarin itself is not directly contraindicated.
Choice C rationale:
Fluoxetine is contraindicated when taken with selegiline. When these two drugs are used together, there is an increased risk of serotonin syndrome, which can be a life-threatening condition. Serotonin syndrome can cause symptoms such as agitation, hallucinations, rapid heartbeat, fever, muscle stiffness, and tremors.
Choice D rationale:
Calcium carbonate is not contraindicated when taken with selegiline. These two medications do not have significant interactions.
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