A nurse receives report on four clients. The nurse should first collect data about the client who has which of the following?

Cellulitis accompanied by a low-grade fever

A decreased level of consciousness and vomiting

A pain rating of 7 on a scale from 0 to 10 after receiving analgesia 30 min ago

Type 2 diabetes mellitus and a blood glucose level of 160 mg/dL

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

b. A decreased level of consciousness and vomiting

Explanation:

When receiving report on four clients, the nurse should first collect data about the client who has a decreased level of consciousness and vomiting. This combination of symptoms suggests a potentially serious condition that requires immediate atention and assessment. It could indicate a neurological or gastrointestinal issue, and further evaluation is necessary to determine the underlying cause and provide appropriate interventions.

Explanation for the other options:

a. Cellulitis accompanied by a low-grade fever:

While cellulitis and a low-grade fever require atention, they are not as immediately critical as a decreased level of consciousness and vomiting. The nurse should prioritize assessing the client with altered consciousness and vomiting due to the potential for more urgent interventions.

c. A pain rating of 7 on a scale from 0 to 10 after receiving analgesia 30 min ago:

Although the client's pain rating of 7 indicates ongoing pain, it is not as immediately critical as a decreased level of consciousness and vomiting. The nurse should first address the client with altered consciousness to determine the cause and provide appropriate interventions before assessing and managing pain in other clients.

d. Type 2 diabetes mellitus and a blood glucose level of 160 mg/dL:

While elevated blood glucose levels in a client with type 2 diabetes require atention and management, they are not as immediately critical as a decreased level of consciousness and vomiting. The nurse should first assess the client with altered consciousness to identify the cause and provide prompt interventions.

In summary, when receiving report on four clients, the nurse should first collect data about the client who has a decreased level of consciousness and vomiting. These symptoms indicate a potentially serious condition requiring immediate assessment and intervention.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A client with heart failure should limit their sodium intake. Bottled salad dressings can be high in sodium, so replacing them with homemade vinegar and oil dressing can help reduce sodium intake.

The other options are not recommended for a client with heart failure who needs to limit their sodium intake.

a) Prepared frozen dinners are often high in sodium.

b) Adding salt when preparing a meal would increase sodium intake.

c) Imitation crab and lobster products (option can also be high in sodium.

A. Constipation B. Elevated skin patches C. Ringing in the ears D. Depression E. None F. None

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Answer: B. Elevated skin patches

Rationale:

A. Constipation:
Constipation is not a typical adverse effect of cefazolin. Antibiotics generally cause gastrointestinal symptoms like diarrhea rather than constipation, so this is not a primary concern with cefazolin therapy.

B. Elevated skin patches:
Elevated skin patches may indicate an allergic reaction, such as hives or a rash, which can be a serious side effect of cefazolin. Allergic reactions to antibiotics can escalate quickly and may require immediate medical attention. Monitoring for and reporting any skin changes is important to prevent potential complications.

C. Ringing in the ears:
Tinnitus (ringing in the ears) is not commonly associated with cefazolin. This symptom is more frequently associated with certain other antibiotics, such as aminoglycosides, but is not a primary concern with cefazolin use.

D. Depression:
Depression is not a known side effect of cefazolin. While mood changes may be seen with some medications, cefazolin’s primary side effects are related to hypersensitivity reactions and gastrointestinal symptoms.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

A nurse receives report on four clients. The nurse should first collect data about the client who has which of the following?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client who has heart failure and reports difficulty with limiting sodium in their diet. Which of the following recommendations should the nurse provide?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with an adolescent who has a new prescription for cefazolin. For which of the following findings should the nurse instruct the adolescent to monitor and report to the provider?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is collecting data from a client who has hepatitis A. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

A nurse is reviewing the medical record for a client who is at 38 weeks of gestation, tested positive for group B streptococcus B-hemolytic, and is allergic to penicillin. The nurse should identify that which of the following medications is contraindicated for this client?

A nurse has obtained a client's oxygen saturation measurement of 88% on 2 liters of oxygen via nasal cannula. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

A nurse is assisting with the care of a client who is receiving a spinal epidural to treat a herniated disc. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as an indicator of unrelieved pain?

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who is 12 hr postpartum and has an episiotomy. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?

A nurse in a mental health facility is caring for a client who has a major depressive disorder. Exhibits here A nurse is planning to reinforce teaching with a client who is scheduled for a procedure. Which of the following statements should the nurse plan to make? Select all that apply.

A nurse is caring for a client who has a new colostomy. The client tells the nurse, "I don't want anyone to see me with this bag." Which of the following responses should the nurse make?

A nurse is caring for a client who follows a kosher diet. Which of the following menu items should the nurse include on the tray?