A nurse should have a patient remain in the office for 15 minutes following the administration of which of the following medications? Select all that apply.
allergy shot
b12 shot
antibiotics
immunizations
Correct Answer : A,C,D
A. Allergy shot: Patients should be observed for at least 15 minutes after receiving an allergy shot because of the risk of anaphylactic reactions, which can be life-threatening if not treated promptly.
B. B12 shot: Observation after a B12 shot is not typically necessary as it is generally well tolerated and does not carry a high risk of immediate allergic reactions.
C. Antibiotics: Some antibiotics, especially when given by injection, can cause allergic reactions, including anaphylaxis. Therefore, it’s prudent to observe the patient for 15 minutes after administration.
D. Immunizations: Like allergy shots, immunizations can sometimes cause allergic reactions or anaphylaxis, so patients are often observed for 15 minutes following administration.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Placebo group: A placebo group refers to participants receiving an inactive substance or placebo, not the research design itself.
B. Experimental drug: The term "experimental drug" refers to the drug being tested, not the design of the study.
C. Control group: The control group receives the placebo or standard treatment for comparison, but this term does not describe the study design.
D. Double-blind: A double-blind study is one in which neither the participants nor the researchers know who is receiving the active drug or placebo. This is the correct term for the described scenario.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Determining which medication needs a prescription for the patient to obtain. The DEA does not determine which medications require prescriptions; this is typically under the jurisdiction of the Food and Drug Administration (FDA).
B. Ensuring the patient taking a medication has an option for generic medications. This role is more aligned with the FDA, which oversees the approval of generic medications. The DEA does not handle generic medication options.
C. Providing specific requirements for the manufacture of generic medications. This is also a role of the FDA, not the DEA. The DEA focuses on controlled substances, not the specifics of generic drug manufacturing.
D. Indicating which medications are controlled substances and enforcing the laws. This accurately describes the role of the DEA. The DEA classifies controlled substances into schedules and enforces the laws related to the handling, prescribing, and dispensing of these drugs.
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