A nurse should have a patient remain in the office for 15 minutes following the administration of which of the following medications? Select all that apply.

allergy shot

b12 shot

antibiotics

immunizations

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : A,C,D

A. Allergy shot: Patients should be observed for at least 15 minutes after receiving an allergy shot because of the risk of anaphylactic reactions, which can be life-threatening if not treated promptly.

B. B12 shot: Observation after a B12 shot is not typically necessary as it is generally well tolerated and does not carry a high risk of immediate allergic reactions.

C. Antibiotics: Some antibiotics, especially when given by injection, can cause allergic reactions, including anaphylaxis. Therefore, it’s prudent to observe the patient for 15 minutes after administration.

D. Immunizations: Like allergy shots, immunizations can sometimes cause allergic reactions or anaphylaxis, so patients are often observed for 15 minutes following administration.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Barium sulfate is used as a contrast agent in radiographic diagnostic testing, particularly for imaging the gastrointestinal tract.

B. Penicillin (PCN) is an antibiotic used to treat infections, not for diagnostic purposes.

C. Estrogen is a hormone used in hormone replacement therapy and other treatments, not for diagnostic testing.

D. Naloxone is used to reverse opioid overdose, not for diagnostic testing.

A. Replacement medications provide needed physiological components. B. Destructive medications are always curative. C. Palliative therapy provides pain relief. D. Diagnostic drugs help to identify pathological processes. E. Prophylactic medications are curative.

Correct Answer is ["A","C","D"]

Explanation

A. Replacement medications provide needed physiological components: Replacement therapy provides substances that the body is deficient in, such as insulin for diabetes.

B. Destructive medications are always curative: Destructive medications, such as chemotherapeutic agents, may destroy pathological cells but are not always curative.

C. Palliative therapy provides pain relief: Palliative therapy aims to relieve symptoms and improve quality of life rather than cure.

D. Diagnostic drugs help to identify pathological processes: Diagnostic drugs are used in tests and procedures to help identify and diagnose diseases.

E. Prophylactic medications are curative: Prophylactic medications are used to prevent diseases, not cure them.

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A nurse should have a patient remain in the office for 15 minutes following the administration of which of the following medications? Select all that apply.

Nursing Test Bank

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