While shopping for an over-the-counter (OTC) cough suppressant, the nurse identifies that the medication will be classified as a:
Nonscheduled medication
Schedule III medication
Schedule I medication
Schedule V medication
The Correct Answer is A
A. Non-scheduled medication: OTC cough suppressants are typically classified as non-scheduled medications because they are not considered controlled substances and do not require a prescription for purchase.
B. Schedule III medication: Schedule III medications are controlled substances with a moderate potential for abuse and dependence. OTC cough suppressants do not fall under this category.
C. Schedule I medication: Schedule I medications are drugs with no accepted medical use and a high potential for abuse (e.g., heroin). OTC cough suppressants are not classified in this schedule.
D. Schedule V medication: Schedule V medications are controlled substances with a lower potential for abuse. While some cough medications containing codeine may be Schedule V, common OTC cough suppressants do not fall under this category unless they contain specific controlled substances.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Complete blood count (CBC): A CBC is a standard laboratory test to evaluate overall health and detect a wide range of disorders, including infection or anemia. It is not contraindicated and may be necessary for comprehensive patient care.
B. Placement on a cardiac monitor: Cardiac monitoring is appropriate in cases of overdose as many substances can affect the heart. It helps in early detection of any arrhythmias or other cardiac complications.
C. Activated charcoal: Activated charcoal is typically used to bind substances in the gastrointestinal tract to prevent absorption. However, in the case of a caustic substance, it is generally contraindicated because it does not bind well to such substances and may obscure endoscopic evaluation.
D. Inducing vomiting: Inducing vomiting is contraindicated in cases of caustic substance ingestion because it can cause additional damage to the esophagus and mouth. It is important to avoid this action to prevent further injury.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Prophylactic: Prophylactic medications are preventive, which is not relevant in the treatment of hypothyroidism.
B. Replacement: The treatment for hypothyroidism involves replacing the deficient thyroid hormone with synthetic hormones like levothyroxine.
C. Palliative: Palliative care is not the standard approach for hypothyroidism. The focus is on hormone replacement therapy.
D. Curative: There is no cure for hypothyroidism, so curative therapy is not applicable.
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