A nurse should identify that which of the following factors is a protective factor that prevents adults from developing addictions?

A. To ensure the client participates in a walk with staff on a daily basis: While regular physical activity can be beneficial, this goal focuses more on physical activity rather than addressing the underlying issues related to medication adherence and relapse prevention.
B. To keep the client's environment calm and with minimal daily stimuli: Creating a calm environment can help manage symptoms, but it is a more immediate concern rather than a long-term goal focused on the client's overall management and understanding of their condition.
C. To develop and acknowledge understanding of a relapse plan prior to discharge: This goal is crucial for the client's long-term recovery and management of their condition. By understanding their relapse plan, the client can identify triggers, recognize early warning signs of relapse, and engage in proactive strategies to maintain their mental health after discharge.
D. To be reoriented to their current environment as needed: While reorientation may be necessary for managing acute symptoms, it does not address long-term strategies for preventing relapse or promoting the client's overall well-being. This goal is more focused on immediate needs rather than long-term outcomes.

A. Dependent personality disorder: This personality disorder is classified as part of Cluster C, characterized by anxious and fearful behaviors. Individuals with Dependent personality disorder exhibit a pervasive and excessive need to be taken care of, leading to submissive and clinging behaviors. They often struggle with making decisions without excessive advice and reassurance from others, which can significantly impact their relationships and functioning.
B. Antisocial personality disorder: Antisocial personality disorder is part of Cluster B, which includes dramatic, emotional, or erratic behaviors. Antisocial personality disorder is characterized by a disregard for the rights of others and a lack of empathy. Individuals may engage in deceitful behavior and may have a history of criminal activities, demonstrating a pattern of violating societal norms.
C. Borderline personality disorder: Borderline personality disorder is classified under Cluster B. It is characterized by instability in relationships, self-image, and emotions, as well as impulsive behaviors. Individuals with this disorder often experience intense emotional fluctuations and may engage in self-destructive behaviors, making it difficult to maintain stable relationships and a consistent sense of identity.
D. Paranoid personality disorder: Paranoid personality disorder is classified under Cluster A personality disorders, which include odd or eccentric behaviors. Paranoid personality disorder involves a pervasive distrust and suspiciousness of others. Individuals often interpret benign actions as malevolent, leading to significant challenges in social and interpersonal relationships due to their chronic skepticism and suspicion.