A nurse suspects that a client who has diabetes mellitus is experiencing hypoglycemia.
Which of the following assessment findings supports this suspicion?
Cool, clammy skin.
Acetone breath.
Kussmaul respirations.
Increased urine output.
The Correct Answer is A
This statement indicates an understanding of the teaching because cool, clammy skin is a common symptom of hypoglycemia.
Choice B is incorrect because acetone breath is a symptom of hyperglycemia (high blood sugar), not hypoglycemia (low blood sugar).
Choice C is incorrect because Kussmaul respirations (deep and labored breathing) are a symptom of hyperglycemia, not hypoglycemia.
Choice D is incorrect because increased urine output is a symptom of hyperglycemia, not hypoglycemia.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
The nurse should consult the client before approaching the dog.
Service dogs are working animals and it is important to respect their role and the handler’s wishes.
Choice A is wrong because petting the dog briefly to demonstrate acceptance could distract the dog from its duties.
Choice C is wrong because offering the dog a bowl of water without consulting the client first could interfere with the dog’s training or schedule.
Choice D is wrong because commanding the dog to sit while talking with the client could confuse the dog and disrupt its training.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
White rice is a low-potassium food that can be recommended for a client who has chronic kidney disease and must limit potassium intake.
Nonfat yogurt (choice A) contains moderate amounts of potassium and may not be the best choice for someone who needs to limit their potassium intake.
A medium baked potato with skin (choice B) is high in potassium and should be limited to a low-potassium diet.
Peanut butter (choice C) also contains moderate amounts of potassium and may not be the best choice for someone who needs to limit their potassium intake.
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