A nurse working on a medical unit is completing the admission of a client who reports a severe allergy to penicillin. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Remove all objects that contain latex from the client’s room.

Verify the client’s medication prescriptions do not include cephalosporin.

Notify dietary services to adjust the client’s diet.

Have the client purchase a medication alert bracelet to wear in the hospital.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Choice A reason:

Removing all objects that contain latex from the client’s room is important for clients with a latex allergy, not a penicillin allergy. Latex allergies can cause severe reactions, including anaphylaxis, but this action is not relevant to a penicillin allergy.

Choice B reason:

Verifying that the client’s medication prescriptions do not include cephalosporin is crucial because cephalosporins can have cross-reactivity with penicillin. Clients with a penicillin allergy may also react to cephalosporins, so it is essential to avoid prescribing these antibiotics.

Choice C reason:

Notifying dietary services to adjust the client’s diet is not directly related to managing a penicillin allergy. Dietary adjustments are more relevant for clients with food allergies or specific dietary restrictions.

Choice D reason:

Having the client purchase a medication alert bracelet to wear in the hospital is a good practice for general safety, but it is not an immediate action the nurse should take during the admission process. The primary focus should be on ensuring that the client’s medications do not include penicillin or related antibiotics.

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Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is ["4"]

Explanation

Step 1: Determine the dosage required. Required dosage = 40 mg

Step 2: Determine the concentration of the available solution. Available concentration = 10 mg/mL

Step 3: Calculate the volume to be administered. Volume to be administered = Required dosage ÷ Available concentration Volume to be administered = 40 mg ÷ 10 mg/mL

Step 4: Perform the division. 40 ÷ 10 = 4

= The nurse should administer 4 mL.

Correct Answer is ["0.2"]

Explanation

Step 1: Determine the concentration of morphine sulfate available. = 10 mg/mL

Step 2: Determine the dose of morphine sulfate to be administered. = 2 mg

Step 3: Calculate the volume to be administered using the formula: Volume to be administered = Dose ÷ Concentration

Step 4: Perform the division. Calculation: 2 mg ÷ 10 mg/mL = 0.2 mL

Step 5: Round the answer to the nearest tenth if necessary. = 0.2 mL (no rounding needed)

The nurse should administer 0.2 mL per dose.

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A nurse working on a medical unit is completing the admission of a client who reports a severe allergy to penicillin. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is preparing to administer 40 mg of furosemide IV. Available is furosemide 10 mg/mL. How many mL should the nurse administer per dose?

Correct Answer is ["4"]

Explanation

A nurse is preparing to administer morphine sulfate 2 mg IV bolus. Available is morphine sulfate 10 mg/mL. How many mL should the nurse administer per dose? (Round the answer to the nearest tenth. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)

Correct Answer is ["0.2"]

Explanation

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