A nurse working with a client diagnosed with bulimia nervosa ask the client to recall a time in life when food could be consumed without purging Which is the purpose of this nursing intervention?
To emphasize that the client is capable of consuming food without purging
To incorporate specific foods into the meal plan to reflect pleasant memories
To assist the client to become more compliant with the treatment plan
To gain additional information about the progression of the disease process
The Correct Answer is A
A. To emphasize that the client is capable of consuming food without purging: This is the correct purpose of the intervention. By recalling a time when the client was able to consume food without engaging in purging behaviors, the nurse aims to highlight the client's capability to eat without resorting to unhealthy practices.
B. To incorporate specific foods into the meal plan to reflect pleasant memories: While incorporating pleasant memories into the meal plan can be a positive aspect of treatment, the primary purpose of the intervention described is to focus on the client's ability to eat without purging.
C. To assist the client to become more compliant with the treatment plan: While promoting compliance with the treatment plan is important, the specific intervention described is more about exploring the client's past experiences with eating without purging to reinforce the possibility of achieving healthier eating habits.
D. To gain additional information about the progression of the disease process: The intervention is not primarily aimed at gaining information about the progression of the disease process. Instead, it is focused on emphasizing the client's capacity to eat without engaging in purging behaviors.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Provide client with high-calorie finger foods throughout the day:
While providing high-calorie finger foods may increase caloric intake, it may not be the most effective strategy for a specific weight gain goal. It's essential to encourage a balanced and varied diet.
B. Teach the importance of a varied diet to meet nutritional needs:
This is a good general approach to promote overall nutritional health, but it may not be specific enough to address the immediate goal of gaining 2 pounds within a week.
C. Initiate total parenteral nutrition to meet dietary needs:
Total parenteral nutrition is an invasive and aggressive intervention typically reserved for cases where oral or enteral feeding is not possible or insufficient. It is not the first-line approach for someone who can consume food orally.
D. Accompany client to cafeteria to encourage adequate dietary consumption:
This is the most appropriate intervention. Accompanying the client to the cafeteria provides an opportunity for direct encouragement and support during meals. It helps ensure that the client is consuming an adequate amount of food, which is crucial for the goal of gaining 2 pounds within a week.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. "I understand that you are angry, but this behavior will not be tolerated": This response sets a clear boundary regarding unacceptable behavior while acknowledging the client's emotional state. It communicates to the client that their actions are not acceptable, but it does so in a firm yet empathetic manner. This statement also maintains professionalism and ensures a safe and respectful environment for both the client and the nurse.
B. "You are very disrespectful. You need to learn to control yourself": This statement is confrontational and may escalate the client's anger or resistance. It focuses on blaming the client rather than exploring potential modifications to improve the situation.
C. "What behaviors could you modify to improve this situation?":may not be as effective in this context because it places the responsibility solely on the client to modify their behavior without directly addressing the inappropriate actions exhibited. Additionally, individuals with antisocial personality disorder may have difficulty recognizing the impact of their behavior on others or may be resistant to changing their actions without external intervention or consequences.
D. "What anti-personality disorder medications have helped you in the past?": Antisocial personality disorder is not typically treated with specific medications, and individuals with this disorder may not seek or comply with medication interventions. Asking about medications may not be relevant or helpful in addressing the immediate behavioral issues.
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