A nurse's sibling had a diagnostic test at the nurse's facility. The sibling asks the nurse to look up the result in the computer. The nurse should identify which of the following as the reason for her decision about her sibling's request?

It is not permissible because the provider should disclose laboratory results or findings to a client.

It is permissible because the client's sibling made the request.

It is permissible because the sibling has paid for the service.

It is not permissible because there is no nurse-client relationship between the sibling and nurse.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A. It is not permissible because the provider should disclose laboratory results or findings to a client:

While it is true that the provider should disclose laboratory results or findings to the client, the nurse, in this case, should not be accessing the information on behalf of the sibling without proper authorization.

B. It is permissible because the client's sibling made the request:

Even if the sibling made the request, accessing a client's health information without proper authorization is a violation of privacy and confidentiality.

C. It is permissible because the sibling has paid for the service:

Payment for services does not automatically grant access to health information. Protected health information (PHI) is subject to privacy laws, and access should be granted only to those authorized to receive it.

D. It is not permissible because there is no nurse-client relationship between the sibling and nurse:

This is the correct explanation. The nurse should not access a client's health information, even if it is a family member, without proper authorization. The absence of a nurse-client relationship with the sibling does not justify accessing the client's health information.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Provide support by holding the client's arm:

While providing support is essential, holding the client's arm may not prevent a fall. It's better to focus on a controlled descent to the floor.

B. Maintain a narrow base of support:

Maintaining a narrow base of support is not advisable when a client is falling. A wider base of support provides more stability.

C. Lower the client to the floor:

This is the correct action. When a client begins to fall, the nurse should lower them to the floor in a controlled manner to minimize the risk of injury.

D. Lean the client toward the wall:

Leaning the client toward the wall may not provide sufficient support during a fall. The goal is to lower the client to the floor in a way that minimizes the risk of injury.

A. Disorientation B. Anorexia C. Increased anxiety D. Blurred vision

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Disorientation in an older adult after taking lorazepam could indicate an adverse reaction or an excessive sedative effect. It's crucial to report this immediately as it may signify an overdose or an adverse reaction to the medication. Older adults are more sensitive to the sedative effects of benzodiazepines, and disorientation can indicate potential serious side effects.

B. Anorexia (loss of appetite) is a possible side effect of lorazepam but is not typically considered an urgent or immediate concern unless it leads to severe dehydration or other complications.

C. Increased anxiety could potentially occur due to paradoxical reactions to benzodiazepines; however, it's not typically considered an urgent or immediate concern unless it's severe or distressing to the client.

D. Blurred vision is a common side effect of lorazepam and other benzodiazepines. While it should be monitored and reported, it might not be considered an urgent concern unless it's significantly affecting the client's ability to function or is accompanied by other severe symptoms.

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A nurse's sibling had a diagnostic test at the nurse's facility. The sibling asks the nurse to look up the result in the computer. The nurse should identify which of the following as the reason for her decision about her sibling's request?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is assisting a client during ambulation when the client begins to fall. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is caring for an older adult client who has a prescription for lorazepam 0.5 mg. Which of the following findings should the nurse report to the provider immediately?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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