A nursing student is preparing a presentation on cultural competence for a group of fellow nursing students. Which of the following statements should the student include in their explanation to best describe cultural competence in nursing?

"Cultural competence requires that nurses adopt the cultural practices of their clients to provide the best care."

"Cultural competence involves understanding and respecting diverse cultural backgrounds and incorporating this understanding into client care to improve outcomes and client satisfaction."

"Cultural competence is only necessary when caring for clients from cultures that are significantly different from one's own."

"Cultural competence means that healthcare providers must follow a standardized approach to care that applies to all clients, regardless of their cultural background."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A. "Cultural competence requires that nurses adopt the cultural practices of their clients to provide the best care." Nurses do not need to adopt a client's cultural practices personally. Instead, they should respect, understand, and incorporate culturally appropriate care strategies while maintaining professional boundaries.
B. "Cultural competence involves understanding and respecting diverse cultural backgrounds and incorporating this understanding into client care to improve outcomes and client satisfaction." This statement accurately describes cultural competence, which requires nurses to recognize and respect cultural differences, avoid biases, and adapt care to meet the unique needs of each client.
C. "Cultural competence is only necessary when caring for clients from cultures that are significantly different from one's own." Cultural competence applies to all clients, regardless of how similar or different their culture is from the nurse's. Every client has unique cultural beliefs and values that can influence healthcare decisions.
D. "Cultural competence means that healthcare providers must follow a standardized approach to care that applies to all clients, regardless of their cultural background." A standardized approach does not account for individual cultural differences. Instead, culturally competent care requires flexibility and adaptation to meet the needs of diverse populations.

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Correct Answer is {"A":{"answers":"A"},"B":{"answers":"A"},"C":{"answers":"C"},"D":{"answers":"A"}}

Explanation

Administer prescribed pain medication to manage discomfort. Pain management is a priority in end-of-life care to ensure comfort. Opioids and other pain medications are routinely prescribed in palliative care to alleviate suffering.

Facilitate family meetings to discuss care goals and provide emotional support. Supporting the family and discussing care preferences align with palliative and hospice care goals. Family meetings provide emotional support and ensure that care aligns with Mrs. Thompson’s wishes.

Initiate aggressive chemotherapy to attempt disease reversal. At the end-of-life stage, curative treatments are no longer appropriate. Aggressive chemotherapy is unlikely to provide benefit and may cause unnecessary discomfort. The focus should be on comfort rather than disease reversal.

Provide regular oral care for comfort. Dry mouth and oral discomfort are common at the end-of-life stage, especially with reduced fluid intake. Regular oral care helps maintain moisture, prevents infections, and enhances comfort.

A. Pain that is described as dull and persists despite the absence of an obvious cause. B. Pain that fluctuates in intensity and is often accompanied by changes in mood and behavior. C. Pain that has been present for more than six months and is associated with ongoing tissue damage. D. Pain that occurs suddenly and is typically related to a specific injury or trauma.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Pain that is described as dull and persists despite the absence of an obvious cause. This description is more characteristic of chronic pain rather than acute pain. Chronic pain is often persistent and may not always have a clear underlying cause, unlike acute pain, which is usually linked to a specific injury or condition.
B. Pain that fluctuates in intensity and is often accompanied by changes in mood and behavior. While pain intensity can vary, this option is more aligned with chronic pain, particularly in conditions such as fibromyalgia or neuropathic pain, where emotional and psychological factors may influence the experience.
C. Pain that has been present for more than six months and is associated with ongoing tissue damage. Pain lasting longer than six months is considered chronic rather than acute. Acute pain is typically short-term and resolves as the underlying injury or condition heals.
D. Pain that occurs suddenly and is typically related to a specific injury or trauma. Acute pain has a sudden onset and is usually linked to an identifiable cause, such as surgery, injury, or infection. It serves as a protective mechanism, signaling the body to respond to potential harm.

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A nursing student is preparing a presentation on cultural competence for a group of fellow nursing students. Which of the following statements should the student include in their explanation to best describe cultural competence in nursing?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Exhibits The nurse is reviewing provider orders for Mrs. Thompson who is in the end- of-life stage. Match each provider order with its appropriate category: anticipated, nonessential, or contraindicated. Select the correct category for each given order.

Correct Answer is {"A":{"answers":"A"},"B":{"answers":"A"},"C":{"answers":"C"},"D":{"answers":"A"}}

Explanation

A nurse is assessing a client who reports acute pain. The nurse should anticipate which of the following findings?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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A nurse is assessing a client 15 min after administering morphine sulfate 2 mg via IV push. The nurse should identify which of the following Findings as an adverse effect of the medication?

Complete the following sentence by choosing from the list of options. The definition of a dropdownisdropdown